Good governance of children’s data

Project | Developing innovative pathways to improve the governance of children’s data

A girl, 14, is showing her friend something in her mobile phone
UNICEF/UN0400930/Haque

Project overview | Manifesto | EdTech | Case studies | Additional insights| Issue briefs | Advisory groups


Data, if used responsibly, can address social problems and challenges for the world’s children, while offering tremendous potential for innovation. Data flows are a core component of today’s digital economy, and children’s data comprises a large portion of this economy. However, the obstacles standing in the way of better governance of children’s data are many and complex, and have been allowed to grow largely unchallenged as data has come to play an increasingly important role in children’s lives. As the technology revolution unfolds, harmonized, proactive policies backed by foresight are crucial to maximize its benefits while preventing unintended negative consequences for children.

In 2021, UNICEF published a Manifesto on Better Governance of Children’s Data to begin to address these challenges by raising awareness of issues specific to children’s data and pointing to key gaps in policy and practice; and setting aspirational benchmarks to encourage governments and the private sector to specifically address children’s rights within existing and future data governance frameworks.

With the support of the Government of Finland, we are continuing our foundational work on good data governance for children by promoting the implementation of 10 key action points from the Manifesto. The second phase of this project explores three key areas:

  • Data governance in education technology (EdTech): Our landscape review documents current approaches across various countries and develops recommendations for regulators, governments and the private sector.

  • Fair data economy for children: Our think piece unpacks how children’s rights can be integrated into a global fair data economy and aims to inspire further thought leadership in this area.

  • Innovations in data governance for children: Our compendium of innovations in data governance for children serves as a toolkit to capture best practices and policy approaches through a series of case studies.

The three initiatives are connected through the input and guidance of an expert advisory group to help foster global collaboration and align efforts to prioritize children's rights and interests in the evolving data governance landscape.

Manifesto

UNICEF worked with 17 global experts to develop a Manifesto that articulates a vision for a better approach to children’s data. The report includes key action points and a call for a governance model purposefully designed to deliver on the needs and rights of children. It is the first step in ensuring that children’s rights are given due weight in data governance legal frameworks and processes as they evolve around the world. 

Better Governance of Children’s Data: A Manifesto

What does a better model of data governance for children look like?
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Education technology

Data Governance for EdTech

Landscape review and policy recommendations
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Additional insights

Youth voices on EdTech: Enhancing learning experiences

Read the article now on the Datasphere Initiative's site

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Reimagining data governance for children

Insights from innovation

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Strengthening data governance in EdTech

A collaborative effort to prioritize children’s rights

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EdTech unboxed: The untapped sandbox potential

Exploring how sandboxes can shape development and deployment of education technology

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Safeguarding privacy rights in today’s digital world

Why the highest standards of privacy and security has never been more critical

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When schools rush to innovate

How America's educational technology privacy crisis offers global lessons

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Federated learning for children’s data

Encoding trust in education systems

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Protecting young digital citizens

CNIL’s commitment to safeguarding children’s data

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Issue briefs

State surveillance and implications for children

Issue brief | Reform necessary to ensure rights of children

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Data governance in the commercialized digital environment

Issue brief | Data-driven marketing demands comprehensive response

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COVID-19: A spotlight on child data governance gaps

Issue brief | Policies to ensure protection and privacy

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Responsible group data for children

Issue brief | Understanding how and why group data is collected and what can be done to protect children’s rights

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The children’s rights-by-design standard for data use

Issue brief | The duties of tech companies under the Convention on the Rights of the Child

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Governance of student data

Issue brief | Evidence, gaps, unanswered questions and recommendations for policymakers, educators, civil society and tech companies

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A fiduciary approach to child data governance

Issue brief | Fiduciary structures provide a framework for protecting children's data rights

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Advisory groups

Advisory groups

We are grateful for the ongoing input of our expert advisory group members who are helping to shape the second phase of the project.

Urvashi Aneja, Director, Digital Futures Lab

Tinomudaishe Chipoyera, Regulatory Analyst, Regulatory Genome Development Project, University of Cambridge
Issa Gayas, Attorney, Privacy Policy Office, Philippines National Privacy Commission
Zelda Gerard-Besset, Legal Officer, Commission Nationale de l'informatique et des libertés (CNIL)
Aarushi Gupta, Senior Research Manager at Digital Futures Lab

Pedro Hartung, Executive Director, Alana Institute

Beth Havinga, Founder and Managing Director, Connect EdTech and Co-founder and Managing Director, European Edtech Alliance
Patricia Kosseim, Information and Privacy Commissioner, Ontario Data Protection Authority

Milja Laakso, Innovation Specialist (EdTech Portfolio), UNICEF Learning Innovation Hub

Dr. Mugambi Laibuta, Chairperson of the Data Privacy and Governance Society of Kenya

Kristo Lehtonen, Director of International Programmes, Sitra

Sonia Livingstone, Director, Digital Futures for Children Centre & Professor of Social Psychology, London School of Economics

Thobekile Matimbe, Senior Manager for Partnerships and Engagements, Paradigm Initiative

Eugenia Olliaro, Programme Manager, Data Governance Fit for Children, Chief Data Office, UNICEF 

Mariana Rozo-Paz, Policy, Research and Project Management Lead, Datasphere Initiative

Roy Saurabh, Senior Advisor in AI in Education, UNESCO

Friederike Schüür, Chief of Data and Analytics, Division of Data, Analytics, Planning and Monitoring, UNICEF

Josua Sitompul, Head of Legal and Cooperation, Ministry of Communication and Digital of Indonesia
Amelia Vance, President, Public Interest Privacy Center

Stefaan Verhulst, Co-Founder, Chief Research and Development Officer and Director of the Data Program, The GovLab

Christopher Wilson, Executive Director, MyData Global

We are grateful for the input of the working group members who, in their respective roles, wrote the issue briefs above and contributed to shaping The Case for Better Governance of Children’s Data: A Manifesto.

Lindsey Barrett, Georgetown Law

Monica Bulger, Joan Ganz Cooney Center at Sesame Workshop

Heather Burns, Open Rights Group

Jasmina Byrne, UNICEF

Jeff Chester, Center for Digital Democracy

Emma Day, UNICEF

Steven Feldstein, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Urs Gasser, Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society

Jay Harman, formerly 5Rights

Pedro Hartung, Alana Institute

Malavika Jayaram, Digital Asia Hub

Sean McDonald, Digital Public

Linda Raftree, Independent Consultant

Nanjira Sambuli, Researcher, Policy Analyst and Advocacy Strategist

Caroline Sinders, Convocation Design

Steven Vosloo, UNICEF

Andrew Young, The GovLab

This work is part of a partnership between UNICEF and the Government of Finland which focuses on equipping regulation for FinTech's impact on children, creating rights-based frameworks for neurotech and children, and advancing models of good data governance and fair data economies centered on children across domains. 

This project is made possible by funding and technical support from the Ministry of Foreign of Affairs of Finland. We are grateful for their continued partnership and commitment to child rights.

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