Dhangadhi, Nepal - I am a student interested in the field of children. Today I am writing this letter regarding the impact of climate change on children in Nepal's current context. Due to climate change, various natural disasters such as floods, landslides, droughts, heavy rainfall, and rising temperatures are seriously affecting children's health, education and daily lives in Nepal. According to a national study on climate change in Nepal, the temperature is increasing by 0.05 to 0.08 degrees Celsius annually, while disasters like droughts and heavy rains are escalating, causing unusual changes in both winter and rainy seasons.
For example, many students in the Terai region faint because of heat. In my own school, even during the morning assembly (around 10 a.m.), students are fainting. Additionally, this year, due to continuous rainfall in Mahendranagar in the Far West during the rainy season, several schools had to remain closed, and children faced discomfort and difficulties.
Similarly, the extreme heat in Dhangadhi Sub-Metropolitan City and nearby municipalities has led to schools closing for three to four days over the past two years, creating significant challenges in our education. Many students, including myself, have faced challenges in keeping up with studies, and those who have rented rooms after migrating from the hills to the Terai for education experience considerable hardship when schools close unexpectedly.
To solve this problem, an active role from the government, youth groups and relevant bodies, as well as international organizations like UNICEF and other relevant bodies is essential. Children must also be able to present the issues they face to relevant authorities for resolution. On the occasion of the upcoming World Children’s Day, more efforts are needed to address the problems faced by children.
In Nepal, long-term plans and immediate relief programs are necessary to ensure children's education, health, and safety. Furthermore, it is essential to ensure mandatory representation of children in the policies and regulations that are developed or are being developed for children.
I would like to request a united effort at all levels to address the impacts of climate change to provide a safe environment for the children who are the pillars of our future.
This letter was originally published in Kantipur Daily on 19 November 2024.
