Homepage - Child Rights and Business

Children of Jahai native tribe in Royal Belum State Park, Malaysia.

Why are children’s rights relevant to business?

Each and every day, businesses, large and small, affect the lives and rights of children, everywhere.

As a third of the world’s population, children are directly impacted as consumers of products and services, through exposure to marketing and advertising, as young workers or child labourers, as users of digital platforms, or through the environments where they live and play. Business activities that adversely impact parents and caregivers can also have indirect but significant impact on children. 

It’s been over a decade since the release of the Children’s Rights and Business Principles – and progress has been slow. Children remain invisible in the design and implementation of responsible business strategies, policies and practices including corporate due diligence, and their voices remain largely unheard. 

There can be no responsible business conduct vis-à-vis children unless their rights are built in from the very start. Systems that reach children are effective for everyone. By joining forces, shining a light on child rights impacts, and listening to children’s voices, we can deliver for children today and ensure a future fit for the next generation.  

Key facts

160 million

Children engaged in child labour

815 million

Children highly exposed to lead pollution 

1 in 3

Internet users globally is a child 

650 million

Women globally lacking adequate maternity protection

5 years

Youngest age reported for children working in e-waste 

Key child rights and business workstreams

UNICEF is leading global workstream on the following child rights and business areas: 

Children’s rights in global supply chains

Addressing working conditions and well-being of workers and their families.
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Child rights and responsible technology

Fostering responsible business conduct to protect and empower children in the digital age.
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ESG and finance

Children’s rights in sustainability data and responsible investments.
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Law and policy

Creating a legal environment to drive business' respect for children's rights.
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Family-friendly workplaces

Re-designing the workplace to be family-friendly.
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Spotlight publications and resources

Building Family-Friendly Workplaces

A Toolkit for Business

See the full report

RITEC Design Toolbox

Designing for children’s well-being in digital play

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The EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive

How to implement it for children’s rights

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Charting the course

Embedding children's rights in responsible business conduct

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From around the world

Engaging business for children's rights

Annual Report 2023 in Latin America and the Caribbean

View on UNICEF Latin America and Caribbean

Children in Migration Business Policy Brief

Situation of Children Affected by Migration in ASEAN Member States

View on UNICEF East Asia and Pacific

Working to reshape the food retail environment

In East Asia and Pacific towards healthier stores

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State of family-friendly practice in the private sector

This research aims at raising awareness and promoting child rights among companies through Family-Friendly Policies.

View on UNICEF Thailand