Nigeria Flash Report
Plateau Cholera outbreak.
Highlights
As of 20 April 2025, Nigeria recorded 1,307 suspected cholera cases and 34 deaths across 30 states and 98 Local Government Areas (LGAs), with a case fatality rate (CFR) of 2.6%, exceeding the national target of less than 1%. The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) attributes the high CFR to poor access to clean water and sanitation, particularly in flood-prone and underserved areas. With the rainy season approaching its peak, the NCDC has warned of a potential increase in cholera transmission and urged states to activate their preparedness plans. However, localized outbreaks emerged in Plateau State on 9 May, 2025.
Cholera outbreak was confirmed in nine wards of Bokkos LGA, Plateau State, with 37 suspected cases (CFR 8.1%) and 3 deaths reported. UNICEF has deployed contingency WASH and health supplies to support the government-led response. However, only US$0.7 million of the HAC budgeted amount for rapid response and emergency preparedness programs has been received, leaving a 91% funding gap.
Continued support is a priority to ensure that children and communities in humanitarian crises are not left behind.