Children in Mali make their voices heard!

The future belongs to children

By Tijs Magagi Hoornaert
 Alou Keïta crosses by canoe on the river to advocate for children rights to education
UNICEF/2018/Keita
27 September 2018

We often hear that the future belongs to children. There are many children in Mali, but with more than two million of them not attending school, there are also many who may never get the chance to reach their full potential. It’s a problem that children in Mali would very much like to solve.

More than 3,800 girls and boys have been trained by UNICEF this year in 10 regions and the district of Bamako to serve as Back-to-School Child Ambassadors in the run up to the school year. They’re ready to work in their communities to promote awareness of the importance of education, and what’s more, they’re persistent.

A group of Back-to-School child ambassadors
UNICEF/2018/Keita

One of UNICEF’s child ambassadors is Alou Badra Keïta. He lives in Mopti, in central Mali. He’s 11 years old and a Grade 6 student.

 Portrait of Alou Keïta 11 years old, student in class of 6th grade is a child ambassador.
UNICEF Mali/2018/Keita

Alou became a Back-to-School Child Ambassador because he wants to reach out to children who have dropped out of school. He’s fully committed to his role. "Kids who go to school don’t roam the streets.”

Alou Keïta 11 years old, student in class of 6th year is a back-to-school child ambassador for the start of the school year. After the awareness sessions, Alou takes advantage of this vacation period to play card games with his friends.
UNICEF Mali/2018/Keita

Poverty, child labour and child marriage are the main reasons children drop out of school. But in Mopti there are also other challenges, Alou says, such as the lack of school facilities and concerns about safety. By the end of the 2017-2018 school year, 464 schools in Mopti had closed due to high levels of insecurity. "I hope all the schools in Mopti reopen," Alou says. “But sadly, that doesn’t mean that everyone will go back to school. Schools are often far away from where children live, the roads are dangerous and there’s also the river.”

Portrait of Alou Keïta 11 years old, student in class of 6th grade is a child ambassador.
UNICEF Mali/2018/Keita

But nothing is going to keep Alou from helping his friends become more aware of the importance of education. He’s doing everything he can to get his message to parents to take their children to school, even if it means he has to travel by dugout, motorbike or on foot, or participate in a debate on Radio Kaoural.

Alou Keïta 11 years old, student in class of 6th year is a child ambassador for the start of the school year. Today, he is leading a debate at Radio Kaoural in Mopti, in order to send messages to parents to bring their children to school.
UNICEF Mali/2018/Keita

Alou goes to Bayon Djenepo School in Mopti. In his school, there are 6 grades and 589 students, but only 8 teachers. The children study in difficult conditions. Often 10 children have to share one bench.

Children in a primary school in Mopti.
UNICEF Mali/2017/Cao

Alou loves his town, but what he loves even more is reading. His parents are very proud of him: "Today, my father and mother are very proud of my fight to get other children back into school. Even though some parents are reluctant because they don't understand the importance of school, I’m sticking to my goal: no kids on the street, all kids in school.”

Alou Keïta 11 years old, student in class of 6th year is a child ambassador for the start of the school year. Alou with his father Moussa Keïta, his mother Mariam Dicko and his little sister Aminata Dicko. It’s a source of pride for him to send away child ambassadors.
UNICEF Mali/2018/Keita

Alou has 5 brothers and 2 sisters. He’s very happy that they all go to school. Alou explains that he’s especially focusing on girls. Although many parents do acknowledge the importance of education, a large number of girls are still being kept home. Some families still strongly adhere to the traditional belief that girls are supposed to stay home to do the chores around the house.

Alou Keïta 11 years old, student in class of 6th year is a child ambassador for the start of the school year. After the door to door, Alou Keïta goes around the Mopti market to raise awareness among children who have dropped out of school in favor of their parents' small business.
UNICEF Mali/2018/Keita

Alou is hopeful, both for himself and for his friends. His dream? He wants to become a doctor. He’d also like every village in Mali to have a school. For him, the ideal school would be one that’s safe and has enough benches for everyone.

Upon leaving, Alou compared education in Mali to a tree:

"When you plant a tree, you have to water it so that it can grow. Mali needs to ensure that its children have access to education so that they, too, can grow.”

Alou Keïta 11 years old, student in class of 6th year is a child ambassador for the start of the school year. After the awareness sessions, Alou takes advantage of this vacation period to play football with his friends in the afternoons.
UNICEF Mali/2018/Keita