UNICEF statement on intensified strikes on Lebanon and the devastating impact on children

10 April 2026
10-month-old Ahmad is held by his mother at Rafic Hariri Governmental Hospital in Beirut, after being injured in an Israeli airstrike that hit a home near theirs in southern Beirut on 8 April 2026.
UNICEF/UNI975456/Choufany 10-month-old Ahmad is being treated at Rafic Hariri Governmental Hospital in Beirut, having been injured in an Israeli airstrike near his home in southern Beirut on 8 April 2026.

NEW YORK, 9 April 2026 – “The intensification of hostilities in Lebanon continues to exact a devastating and inhumane toll on children. In just minutes yesterday, as news of a regional ceasefire agreement briefly ignited hope across the country, deadly Israeli airstrikes struck across Lebanon, reportedly killing 33 children and injuring 153.

“Children and families faced a wave of bombardments that tore through communities with devastating impact. The latest bloodshed adds to a staggering 600 children either killed or injured in Lebanon since 2 March.

“UNICEF is receiving reports of children being pulled from under the rubble, while others remain missing and separated from their families. Many are experiencing trauma, having lost loved ones, their homes, and any sense of safety. Across the country, more than one million people have been uprooted, including an estimated 390,000 children, many for the second, third, or even fourth time.

“International humanitarian law is clear: civilians, including children, must be protected at all times. All parties to the conflict must take all feasible precautions to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, and ensure safe, sustained, and unimpeded humanitarian access. The use of explosive weapons with wide-area effects in densely populated areas pose a deadly threat for children. They must stop.

“UNICEF is on the ground in Beirut, treating many injured children under the UNICEF-supported Assistance and Care for War-Wounded and Affected Children (ACWA) programme. As needs surge, UNICEF is scaling up its emergency response. Our teams are helping to deliver essential supplies in shelters, medical supplies to public health facilities, and mobile units provide urgent care to displaced families.

“While ceasefire efforts elsewhere have brought a measure of relief, as the UN Secretary-General said earlier today, the ongoing military activity in Lebanon poses a grave risk to the ceasefire and the efforts toward a lasting and comprehensive peace in the region. The children in Lebanon cannot be left behind.” 

Media contacts

Ricardo Pires
Communication Manager & Deputy Spokesperson
UNICEF Geneva
Tel: +41 79 481 5021
Ammar Ammar
UNICEF Amman
Tel: +962 791 837 388

Additional resources

The Ain El Mreisseh neighborhood in Beirut on 9 April 2026 following one of the largest waves of Israeli airstrikes across Lebanon the previous day.
The Ain El Mreisseh neighborhood in Beirut on 9 April 2026 following one of the largest waves of Israeli airstrikes across Lebanon the previous day.

About UNICEF

UNICEF works in some of the world’s toughest places, to reach the world’s most disadvantaged children. Across 190 countries and territories, we work for every child, everywhere, to build a better world for everyone. For more information about UNICEF and its work for children visit www.unicef.org/lebanon/.

Follow UNICEF Lebanon on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube and TikTok.