The struggle of a family for survival.

The project "Support for Resilience, Food and Nutrition Security in Mali," implemented jointly by the FAO, WFP, and UNICEF with the support of the Government of Canada, has contributed to improving the nutrition status of children and women in the Ségou

Fatou Diagne
Kadia, une maman refugiée Burkinabaise, âgée de 25 ans, ici avec sa fille Mariam, âgée de deux ans et demi au CsCom de Boïdié, dans la région de Ségou.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
08 July 2024

Kadia, a determined mother, had to flee her home in Burkina Faso with her spouse and two children to seek safety in Mali due to escalating violence in their village. The journey was fraught with dangers and uncertainties, but they supported each other throughout.

Upon their arrival in Mali on October 2, 2023, they found temporary refuge in Boïdie, a village located 15 km from Barouéli, in the Ségou region, where her husband had previously worked. Her husband's former employer welcomed them warmly and offered them a chance for a new beginning. However, the scars of the past continued to haunt Kadia and her family, especially her two-and-a-half-year-old daughter Mariam, who had witnessed the horrors of the conflict from a very young age.

"We left our village in the middle of the night, leaving behind parents, families, friends, and everything we owned. My husband's landlord and his family generously shared their home and their meager resources with us, but our arrival also worsened our situation and that of our host family," Kadia recounted. "I was unable to eat enough, which made it difficult to produce milk for breastfeeding my daughter Mariam." Mariam was diagnosed with severe acute malnutrition by a member of the Nutrition Activities Support Group (NASG) during home visits and sessions promoting good nutrition practices at the Boïdie community health center.

Une agente de santé au CsCom de Boidié avec des sachets de Plumpy'Nut qu’elle distribue hebdomadairement aux parents d’enfants souffrant de malnutrition.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
Une agente de santé au CsCom de Boidié avec des sachets de Plumpy'Nut qu’elle distribue hebdomadairement aux parents d’enfants souffrant de malnutrition. A health worker at the Boidié CsCom with sachets of Plumpy'Nut which she distributes weekly to parents of children suffering from malnutrition.
Kadia, une maman refugiée Burkinabaise, âgée de 25 ans, ici avec sa fille Mariam, âgée de deux ans et demi dans la famille qui les accueille. Mariam complètement guérie prend son déjeuner avec appétit.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
Kadia, une maman refugiée Burkinabaise, âgée de 25 ans, ici avec sa fille Mariam, âgée de deux ans et demi dans la famille qui les accueille. Mariam complètement guérie prend son déjeuner avec appétit. Kadia, a Burkinabe refugee mother, aged 25, here with her daughter Mariam, aged two and a half, in the family that welcomes them. Mariam, completely healed, eats her lunch with gusto.

Through the joint FAO-WFP-UNICEF project: "Support for resilience, food security and nutrition in Mali," supported by the Government of Canada, young Mariam was immediately taken care of. This project provided Kadia, a mother struggling far from her country and family, with a ray of hope.

Well-trained and equipped health workers, available nutrition inputs, and WASH infrastructure such as a new water point, an incinerator, and gender-separated toilets enabled little Mariam to benefit from a conducive environment for her care and, most importantly, to gradually regain her strength week after week. Implemented in the regions of Ségou and Mopti, the project enhanced access to healthcare for local populations, strengthened the technical and operational capacities of health workers, and achieved significant results through various programmatic interventions (Nutrition and WASH) at different levels (health centers, schools, and even at the community level). Its particular focus on women and children, and the emphasis on early detection of malnutrition cases and their referrals to health centers for proper care, was a beacon of hope for Kadia and her family. The recovery rate of children admitted for the treatment of severe acute malnutrition in the project area remained above the SPHERE standard minimum threshold of 75 percent throughout the project's implementation. In places like Baroueli in the Ségou region or Bandiagara in the Bandiagara region, this rate was at least 95 percent between 2020 and 2023.

Le Directeur du CsCom de Boide, Dr. Alioune Samake, ici devant le CsCom prêt à démarrer sa journée de travail.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
Le Directeur du CsCom de Boide, Dr. Alioune Samake, ici devant le CsCom prêt à démarrer sa journée de travail. The Director of the Boide CsCom, Dr. Alioune Samake, here in front of the CsCom ready to start his working day.

"We must strive to increase and strengthen the convergence of humanitarian interventions, as exemplified by this joint project. Thanks to this initiative, the Boïdie community health center, where I am based, has just been certified by the Ministry of Health and Social Development as meeting health and hygiene standards," said Dr. Alioune Samaké, Technical Director of the Boïdie Community Health Center. "We were also honored at a national ceremony organized by the ministry in Bamako. This reflects the dedication of all key players involved in promoting the well-being of our communities, especially children and women."

Le point d'eau mis en place par l'UNICEF dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
Le point d'eau mis en place par l'UNICEF dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet. The water point set up by UNICEF in the CsCom as part of the project.
Toilettes pour femmes construites dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
Toilettes pour femmes construites dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet. Women's toilets built in the CsCom as part of the project.
Toilettes pour hommes construites dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
Toilettes pour hommes construites dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet. Men's toilets built in the CsCom as part of the project.
L'incinérateur mis en place dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
L'incinérateur mis en place dans le CsCom dans le cadre du projet. The incinerator installed in the CsCom as part of the project.

Timely referral and immediate care were the key elements that allowed Mariam to be fully healed today. The recovery rate of children like Mariam demonstrates the power of resilience and community support. Joy was evident in Kadia's eyes as she recounted the story of her daughter's healing.

As the seasons changed and the golden hues of the harvest painted the landscape, Kadia's family found a sense of belonging in their new community and in their foster family. The echoes of their past began to fade, replaced by soft whispers of hope and renewal. The love and unity that bound them were strengthened, reinforced by their shared journey of survival and resilience.

Kadia expresses her gratitude for the support she received from the health agents at the Boïdie health center and the community health workers, who encouraged her and enabled her to have another daughter after Mariam. "I diligently attended all my prenatal consultation sessions and gave birth at the community health center. This child is healthy, well-nourished, and up to date with vaccinations," explains Kadia. "I am determined to use the knowledge I have gained here to take care of my children and to spread this knowledge in my host community and when I return to my village." Filled with hope, Kadia envisions a peaceful and prosperous future for all those displaced by the conflict in the Sahel and around the world.

Kadia, une maman refugiée Burkinabaise, âgée de 25 ans, ici avec les autres refugiés dans leur famille d'accueil, dans la région de Ségou.
UNICEF Mali/2024/Diagne
Kadia, une maman refugiée Burkinabaise, âgée de 25 ans, ici avec les autres refugiés dans leur famille d'accueil, dans la région de Ségou. Kadia, a Burkinabe refugee mother, aged 25, here with other refugees in their host family, in the Ségou region.