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The fight for fresh air

UNICEF response to the impact of air pollution on children’s health

by Victoria Scheffel
A girl waters plants in home
UNICEF/UN0534248/Gevorgyan/Publicis
05 September 2023

Air pollution is a major environmental health risk for children, with lifelong and sometimes fatal consequences.

In 52 countries across Europe and Central Asia, more than 90 babies die every week from causes associated with air pollution. 

Many more suffer long-term health problems as a result of breathing polluted air in infancy and childhood including asthma, chronic respiratory and cardiovascular illnesses and diseases such as cancer. It can even lead to neurological disorders.

Intwined in damage to a children’s health and development, exposure to poor air quality in childhood can include lower school attendance, lower school performance, higher health care costs, lower income and decreased productivity.

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Taking the lead

Across Europe and Central Asia, children are leading the way in the fight for clean air. With direct action, advocacy, training in STEM fields and developing practical skills, young people are mobilizing their efforts towards effective change.

Power plant releases pollution into the air.

UNICEF/UN0476388/Pancic

Youth at YouthMove4Air&Climate

UNICEF/Albania2023

Angelina, Milena, and Inessa from the city of Kapan conducted monthly or bi-monthly samplings of plants.

UNICEF Armenia/20223/Gevorgyan

Maja Ibričić talks about Climate Change.

UNICEF

More than 150 girls from Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan, participants of the UniSat, are in the offline practical training in Almaty.

UNICEF/UN0699626/Ruslan

“We need to change the way we think about air pollution!”

UNICEF

Youth in North Macedonia

UNICEF/2023

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UNICEF/Tajikistan/ D. Sadulloev

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A boy speaks into the microphone at an event in Uzbekistan.

UNICEF Uzbekistan/2023/Sorochin

Everyday actions to engage with climate change and air pollution

Talking about climate change with children can be difficult for many parents. Engaging with children with hope and positivity on these issues makes an impact as you talk to your child about climate change.

“Green” parenting tips can help parents raise their 0 to 16-year-old children in an environmentally friendly way.

*All references to Kosovo should be understood to be in the context of United Nations Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).