Building community capacity to protect newborn health in Syria

With support from the Government of the Republic of Korea, community-based trainings equip women volunteers with the skills to provide essential care and counselling to mothers and newborns

By UNICEF Syria
A woman wearing a lilac outfit reads a booklet with colourful pages.
UNICEF/UNI959817/Johnny Shahan
11 March 2026

Kiswah, Rural Damascus - In 2025, with the generous support of the Republic of Korea, UNICEF delivered one training for trainers (ToT) for 25 health workers and then four community-based trainings to strengthen support for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers and their neonates across Syria. Held in Rural Damascus, Dar’a, Deir-Ez-Zor and Idlib, the sessions brought together 100 women volunteers from local communities to enhance basic maternal and newborn care helping to reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality. 

A group of women are standing in a big circle, listening to a woman speaking who is standing in the middle.
UNICEF/UNI959818/Johnny Shahan Community volunteers attend a UNICEF-supported training session on health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health centre in Rural Damascus. “We train community volunteers to reach pregnant and lactating women with guidance and awareness on maternal and newborn health,” said Dr. Ghimar, a trainer.

In Rural Damascus, a six-day training at Kiswah health centre convened 25 women from Kiswah and nearby areas. Through practical, hands-on learning, participants built the skills needed to conduct home visits and provide counselling in homes and community spaces where women regularly seek advice and support.

A woman holds a cloth scale that is used to weigh newborns.
UNICEF/UNI959815/Johnny Shahan Inas, a community volunteer, practices accurately weighing a newborn using a portable scale during a UNICEF-supported training session on health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health centre in Rural Damascus.

The programme covered safe pregnancy, childbirth, postnatal care, exclusive breastfeeding, identification of risks signs for women and newborns, and timely referral to health services. Each participant received a kit to support her outreach work, enabling immediate application of the knowledge gained. 

Portrait of two woman listening with concentration, sitting next to each other behind desks covered with documents.
UNICEF/UNI959804/Johnny Shahan Hala and Ahlam, community volunteers, take part in a UNICEF-supported training session on health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health centre in Rural Damascus.

“I am a health worker and a mother, yet I learned new information for the first time during this useful training. I am eager to share everything I learned with the women around me.”

Ahlam

“We didn’t just gain scientific knowledge through this training; we also learned effective ways to communicate with mothers and earn their trust so we can provide meaningful support.”

Inas
Portrait of a smiling woman.
UNICEF/UNI959807/Johnny Shahan Inas, a community volunteer, attends a UNICEF-supported training session on health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health centre in Rural Damascus.
A woman holds a pretend infant to anothe woman's chest, while explaining something to her.
UNICEF/UNI959802/Johnny Shahan Zeinab, a community volunteer, and Maysoun, a trainer, demonstrate the kangaroo mother care method during a UNICEF-supported training session on health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health care centre in Rural Damascus.

“I wish I had known earlier how important skin to skin contact is after birth. I missed out on something vital with my own children, and I am now committed to sharing this knowledge with other mothers in my community.” 

Zeinab

“I am happy with this training, which has given me a role in my community: to raise awareness and support the women around me. I have gained valuable knowledge, and now it is my responsibility to share it faithfully.” 

Samia
Two women sitting at a desk looks down at their papers, while listening and taking notes.
UNICEF/UNI959808/Johnny Shahan (From left to right) Samia and Bushra, community volunteers, take part in a UNICEF-supported training session on health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health centre in Rural Damascus.
A woman holds a manual with pictures of pregnant women and mothers with babies, and text captions..
UNICEF/UNI959805/Johnny Shahan Maysoun, a community volunteer, takes part in a UNICEF-supported training session on the health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health centre, Rural Damascus.

“The first thing I will do after this training is look for pregnant women in my community to offer advice and counselling and encourage them to visit health facilities for regular antenatal care and safe delivery.”

Maysoun

“As soon as I return home, I share what I’ve learned with my mother, who is a licensed midwife. There were things she didn’t know, things she remembered, and practices that have changed since her time. The benefits are doubled in our household.”

Rafah
A woman sits and writes notes in a notebook.
UNICEF/UNI959812/Johnny Shahan Rahaf, a community volunteer, attends a UNICEF-supported training session on health care for pregnant women and new mothers at Kiswah health centre in Rural Damascus.

By empowering women within their own communities, the initiative strengthens links between families and primary healthcare services. Through this approach, UNICEF is helping protect mothers and newborns, reduce preventable complications and deaths, ease pressure on fragile health systems, and promote healthier starts to life for children across Syria.