Data on the situation of children in the Middle East and North Africa
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Syria 10

The impact of ten years of war in Syria on children and childhood.

3 year old boy is peeping out a worn tent in the Domiz refugee camp in Northern Iraq.
UNICEF/UNI263253/Schermbrucker

The war in Syria has left the lives and futures of a generation of children hanging by a thread, UNICEF warned today as the conflict nears the 10-year mark. The situation for many children and families remains precarious, with nearly 90 per cent of children in need of humanitarian assistance, a 20 per cent increase in the past year alone.  

A decade of conflict has had a staggering impact on children and families in Syria: 

In the last year, the price of the average food basket increased by over 230 per cent; 

More than half a million children under the age of five in Syria suffer from stunting as a result of chronic malnutrition;

Nearly 2.45 million children in Syria and an additional 750,000 Syrian children in neighbouring countries are out of school; 40 per cent of them are girls; 

According to verified data, between 2011 and 2020:

1. Almost 12,000 children were killed or injured;

2. More than 5,700 children – some as young as seven years old – were recruited into the fighting;

3. More than 1,300 education and medical facilities and personnel have come under attack;

Voices of Syrian Children

Making Kawthar’s dream a reality

How UNICEF’s self-learning programme helped a girl from northeast Syria build back her confidence and dream of a brighter future

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A lifetime of conflict: Asinat’s story

10 years into the conflict, children in Syria continue to pay the highest price of a war not of their choosing.

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Never losing sight of future despite injury and displacement

10 years into the conflict, children in Syria continue to pay the highest price of a war not of their choosing.

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Loss, displacement and injury

Bashar’s Story

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The impact of 10 years of war on Syria’s children

10:10:10- Ten children: Ten years: Ten stories

I lost my leg during the war, but I would like to become a gymnastics teacher when I grow up.” Saja, an 18-year-old girl in Aleppo with a physical disability who continues to train and work out, UNICEF interviewed her three times since 2015. From UNICEF’s “10:10:10” project.

Postcard from a child in Syria
UNICEF