Evidence and analysis
Children’s Rights in the Just Green Transition — Research Report
Highlights
This research report provides a comprehensive global analysis of how the green transition - including decarbonization, circular economy models, digitalization and energy shifts - affects children’s rights. Based on extensive desk research and interviews conducted in 2024, the report maps six major systemic economic shifts driving the transition and examines their direct and indirect implications for children across industries.
Key findings show that while the green transition creates opportunities for cleaner environments and new livelihoods, it also introduces significant risks, including:
- Displacement and land loss associated with renewable infrastructure and nature‑based solutions
- Increased household poverty during labour market shifts, heightening risks of child labour
- Unequal access to green technologies, with higher costs disproportionately affecting low‑income families
- Exposure to toxic substances linked to batteries, solar panels, e‑waste and mineral extraction
The report identifies major evidence gaps and calls for urgent action from governments, businesses and investors to integrate child rights into transition policies, corporate due diligence, regulation and financing frameworks.
