25 October 2022

Cholera

Cholera outbreak continues to spread in Lebanon. Cholera is an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of food or water contaminated with the bacterium "Vibrio Cholerae". It can be transmitted through contaminated water or food, and can spread quickly in areas with limited access to basic services like clean water, sanitation, and…, What are the symptoms of cholera?, Severe watery diarrhea, often without fever, may lead to dehydration. Symptoms of dehydration: Thirst Decreased skin elasticity Eyes drooping Weakness or fatigue, What are the methods of preventing cholera infection?, The methods of preventing cholera infection: Drink or use safe water Wash hands with soap and water for at least twenty seconds Cook food very well Avoid eating food exposed to insects and flies Maintain cleanliness of the house, especially toilets and garbage places (use of chlorine) Avoid drinking from the same vessel as others Maintaining…, What should be done when a case of cholera appears?, When a case of cholera appears, you must: Isolate the patient and get rid of feces by hygienic methods. Sterilize all contaminated materials such as clothes and bedding by using chlorine and water. Cleaning and sterilizing hands that come into contact with the cholera patient or his clothes, etc., with chlorinated water or other effective…, How is Cholera treated?, Cholera is treated with oral rehydration salts (ORS). If it is not available, oral rehydration salts can be prepared at home in the following manner, provided that clean and safe water is used: Half a teaspoon of table salt 6 full teaspoons of sugar 1 liter clean water Cholera Flyer EN Cholera Flyer 2 EN “UNICEF is employing every effort to…, How is UNICEF helping?, Cholera outbreak was announced on 6 th October, and UNICEF has scaled-up its response: Procured emergency medical supplies including 182,000 Oral Rehydration Salts (ORS) and 50 Cholera Treatment Kits to support treatment of 5,000 cholera cases Delivered Chlorinated Trucked water, wastewater desludging and ensured disinfection in informal…