What you should know about the 2025 hurricane season

UNICEF is ready to provide assistance in Latin America and the Caribbean

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un niñ de pie sobre una casa destruida por un huracan
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Latin America and the Caribbean is the second most disaster-prone region in the world, with a growing number of people affected by disasters such as storms or floods. In the last three decades, 190 million people in the region have been affected by disasters. In the Caribbean, 1.9 million people, including half a million children and adolescents, are affected by disasters each year.

For the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season, up to 19 hurricane events are forecast, including up to five major hurricanes (Category 3 or higher) and up to ten minor hurricanes (Categories 1 and 2).

Children living in coastal areas of Central America and the Caribbean may face serious consequences from intense tropical systems as the hurricane season enters a more active phase.

2025 Hurricane Season Forecast
Pacific Ocean
From 15 May to 30 November
Atlantic Ocean
From 1 June to 30 November
CategoryForecastCategoryForecast
Named Storm12-18Named Storm13-19
Hurricane5-10Hurricane6-10
Major Hurricane3-5Major Hurricane3-5
Migrant children and families have had no choice but to leave their homes due to high levels of insecurity, poverty and violence.

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una niña de pie en medio de otras personas que transcurren

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UNICEF's response

In emergency situations, UNICEF's Regional Office for Latin America and the Caribbean supports the humanitarian response capacities of its country offices and partners in the region. It also helps strengthen the capacities of national systems to provide timely and effective child-centred responses.

All efforts to prepare for the arrival of hurricanes are also vital to mitigate damage and loss of life in the most vulnerable communities. Investing in national capacities to prepare for, and respond to, climate-related emergencies, as well as to provide essential services for children, is critical to ensuring the well-being of those who are most in need.

Together with its partners, UNICEF has pre-positioned life-saving supplies in its warehouse in Panama for several countries in the Caribbean Basin, including medical kits, educational kits, various essential water supplies, sanitation and hygiene materials (such as water tanks, large bottles and water purification tablets), and key equipment such as high-quality tents, which will be deployed as needed.

Our technical team is prepared to deploy to the field to provide essential support to affected populations if needed.

Una madre y su hija en Nicaragua después del Huracán Eta
UNICEF/UN0360925/Gómez/AFP-Services

Anticipatory Actions Save Lives

UNICEF collaborates with governments across the region to enhance national emergency preparedness. This includes improving their ability to monitor and analyze risks, activating relevant agencies to implement anticipatory and early response actions, and ensuring that they can prioritize, deliver, and sustain essential life-saving services for vulnerable populations during crises

 

This year, UNICEF has requested $19 million to prepare for and respond to emergencies in Latin America and the Caribbean. This includes support for countries in the Caribbean Basin, such as Belize, Bolivia, Cuba, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, the Dominican Republic, and the Lesser Antilles in the Eastern Caribbean.

Important information for families

In addition to causing significant damage, tropical storms cause fear and uncertainty. Follow our tips to help your family protect themselves and be prepared.

In Izabal, Guatemala, during the response to Julia Tropical Storm, people from the Cacao Frontera community are receiving their food supply.

How to prepare for a tropical storm?

 

In Anketa, Tulear, Atsimo Andrefana region, the whole neighborhood is still submerged in water left by Hurricane Freddy.

What to do during a tropical storm?

 

The climate-resilient solar water pump system ensures adequate water supply and improve proper sanitation and hygiene practices of students and the community following the destruction of Super Typhoon Yolanda in Leyte, Philippines.

What to do after a tropical storm?