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Programme
29 Январь 2021
Improving health literacy among refugee and migrant children
https://www.unicef.org/eca/stories-region/improving-health-literacy-among-refugee-and-migrant-children
UNICEF has worked with partners and with young refugees and migrants on the ground to identify information gaps – work that has, in turn, guided the development of health literacy packages across all five countries on a range of crucial health issues, from immunization and nutrition to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and gender-based violence (GBV). The assessment has shaped the development of detailed plans on how to ensure that health messages reach their audience and have an impact. The health literacy packages have also drawn on existing materials, including Facts for Life , My Safety and Resilience Girls Pocket Guide and an adapted version of the UNFPA curriculum: ‘Boys on the Move’. Refugees and migrants face a chronic lack of health information in their own languages, and a lack of information that reaches them through the channels or people they trust health navigation Some common priorities have been identified by refugees and migrants across all five countries, including access to immunization and other primary health care services, breastfeeding and young child feeding, and the prevention of GBV. They have also flagged up the pressing need for more mental health and psychological services. Other issues have emerged as priorities in specific countries, including cyberbullying and online safety in Italy, and substance abuse among young people In Serbia – the focus of a new in-depth UNICEF study. Not surprisingly, the COVID-19 pandemic is a new and urgent priority for refugee and migrant communities – and one that has heightened the health risks they already face by curtailing their movements and their access to health services. A consultation with refugee and migrant adolescents and young people living in Italy has revealed major gaps in their knowledge about sexual and reproductive health, drawing on an online survey, a U-Report poll and a series of focus group discussions. It has highlighted some common misunderstandings, such as the myth that masturbation causes infertility, and continued perceptions around the importance of a woman’s virginity at marriage, as well as knowledge gaps around menstruation, pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. The consultation also found, however, that the young participants want to know far more about this crucial area of health. As one young man from Guinea noted during a focus group discussion: “often young people do not want to know if they have an infection, also because they are not aware that these can be treated. It is so critical to raise awareness on STIs tests and treatment options.”  
Article
16 Ноябрь 2022
Bebbo: A Reliable Parenting Guide
https://www.unicef.org/eca/stories/bebbo-reliable-parenting-guide
Belgrade, Serbia, October 2022 - Shortly after Stasa celebrated her first birthday, the most beautiful gift arrived. Her brother Luka. Stasa is now two years old and is eagerly waiting for Luka to start walking, so they can play together in the park. Stasa loves playing with a ball, and it’s clear that Luka loves it as well. Mom Dunja and dad Stefan are the happiest when they see them playing together. Dunja and Stefan enjoy being parents, but they are also aware of the challenges, especially due to the small age gap between their children. “Being a parent is the most beautiful thing, but sometimes it’s not easy,” says Dunja. Parenting is precious, but it can also be stressful. In our case Stasa was basically a baby when we found out we were also expecting Luka, explains Stefan bebbo his photo #12 UNICEF Serbia/2022/Pancic The Bebbo app has a section titled “The Parenting Corner” where Dunja and Stefan read that it was perfectly fine for them to feel that way. It was a great relief to know that they were not alone and that other parents felt the same. The most important advice they read – is that it is important for parents to take care of themselves. “I’ve had times when I was also in a bad mood, exhausted and tired, so this is where I found explanations and recommendations about what to do. Those answers reassured me,” explains Dunja. “Children always come first, but people change through their parenting journey. It’s easier to overcome stressful situations if you have access to good advice. And the articles in the Bebbo app create a kind of interactive relationship and that’s valuable,” Stefan is convinced. The Bebbo app is a parenting guide, available at a parent’s fingertips. It interactively and safely guides moms and dads on their parenting journey – from birth up to the age of 6. Parents can get reliable advice at the right time. They can also count on receiving information and recommendations at any time about what is best for their child’s health and development, for play and learning, and for the emotional wellbeing of the family. “In this day and age, when we all have mobile phones, this app is really useful. In the past, we always used to call the HaloBeba hotline, which is very useful. But now, we can find the answers to many dilemmas at any time on our mobile phones,” Dunja believes. bebbo his photo #2 We’re very pleased with the app! When we’re worried about our children, we can really get all the answers. The app is divided into sections, and Stefan usually finds answers to his most frequent questions in the “Questions and Answers” section. “My impression is that Bebbo is well designed because there are answers to everything a parent can think of. The app takes you through a kind of filter. And you feel like you’re face to face with the person giving you advice.” Dunja found the sections on the growth and development of children were the most useful. “The application is personalized. I entered data for both children, so I can monitor whether they’ve reached the level of development expected for their age. There are also interesting and educational articles. And interesting videos showing age-appropriate games, so that we can play with them and positively influence their growth and development.” The Bebbo app really helped them keep up with the immunization calendars for Stasa and Luka. “We really have a lot on our plate, the children are young, and so they have to be revaccinated with some vaccine every month. Within the Bebbo app, there is a section, a tool called Vaccination, where we can enter the time for the next vaccine and get reminders. That’s how we schedule paediatric check-ups. It helped us a lot, to know when it’s time for which vaccine,” explains Dunja. The app also helped Dunja and Stefan resolved their dilemma about the right time to enrol Stasa into preschool. “That’s where I got the information about the right time to start preschool. [I read] detailed explanations of what they do in preschool, how children learn through play. That’s how we decided that she should start preschool,” says Dunja. bebbo his photo #3 The application prototype was developed in Serbia in close cooperation between UNICEF, the Belgrade City Institute for Public Health, and the Nordeus Foundation. Then, the UNICEF Office for Europe and Central Asia Regional worked on improving the application. This new and improved version has been introduced in 10 more countries and territories in as many as 19 language variants since the beginning of 2022. The content of the application is being continuously improved and promoted with the support of the LEGO Foundation.
Article
01 Февраль 2021
Strengthening the implementation of health policies
https://www.unicef.org/eca/stories/strengthening-implementation-health-policies
The initiative also promotes and supports multi-disciplinary approaches and teams to address the complex causes of health problems among refugee and migrant children – from trauma, anxiety and over-crowded conditions, to lack of hygiene facilities and immunization. As a result, support from the ‘RM Child-health’ initiative builds trust between refugee and migrant families and health providers. At the Centre for refugees and migrants near Bela Palanka in south-eastern Serbia, for example, the needs of refugee and migrant women have shaped the development of the Community Centre run by ADRA, with its Mother and Baby Corner for women with infants. Here, women can take part in language classes, sports activities and, crucially, in workshops about their own health and rights. “ The most important thing is that all the advice from our doctor is in line with their economic circumstances and current living situation [in Reception centres],” explains social worker Andja Petrovic. “The advice is tailored to their life and I think they particularly like that, because they can see that their situation is acknowledged. Because when they go to a doctor [in other facilities], they get advice that they can’t follow because they don’t have the living conditions for it.” Also in Serbia, funding from the ‘RM Child-health Initiative’ supports work by UNICEF and the Institute of Mental Health that looks beyond the provision of basic health care to assess the scale and nature of substance abuse among refugee and migrant communities. This cutting-edge field research will guide the development of materials and capacity building specifically for health and community workers who are in regular contact with young refugees and migrants, helping these workers to identify and tackle substance abuse by connecting children and youth to support services. As one researcher involved in the research commented: “Most of those children have spent several years without a home or any sense of stability. They can't make a single plan about the future since everything in their life is so uncertain. I can't begin to imagine how frightening that is.” By building greater rapport between frontline workers and children, and by equipping those workers with the support, skills and resources they need, the ‘RM Child-health’ initiative is helping to transform health policies into health practice. This vital work has been particularly crucial in 2020, as frontline workers have had to confront – and adapt to – the greatest public health crisis in living memory: the COVID-19 pandemic. Logo This story is part of the Project ‘Strengthening Refugee and Migrant Children’s Health Status in Southern and South Eastern Europe’, Co-funded by the Health Programme of the European Union (the ‘RM Child-Health’ initiative).It represents the views of the author only and is her sole responsibility; it cannot be considered to reflect the views of the European Commission and/or the Consumers, Health, Agriculture and Food Executive Agency or any other body of the European Union. The European Commission and the Agency do not accept any responsibility for use that may be made of the information it contains.
Article
31 Май 2021
Making the European Child Guarantee a Reality. Insights from testing the European Child Guarantee
https://www.unicef.org/eca/stories/making-european-child-guarantee-reality-insights-testing-european-child-guarantee
MARGARETA MADERIC State Secretary, Ministry of Labour, the Pension System, the Family and Social Policy European Union Margareta Mađerić was born on 2 July 1977 in Zagreb. After finishing high school, she enrolled in Zagreb School of Business where she obtained her bachelor’s degree in Marketing and Communication and worked as a marketing and communications manager before entering into politics. In 2005, as a member of Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ), Mađerić was elected to the Zagreb City Assembly, where she served three consecutive terms and served as president of the Deputy Club of the Croatian Democratic Union. In the 2013 local elections in Zagreb, she ran as the HDZ candidate for mayor, and in the 2015 Croatian parliamentary elections, Mađerić ran as a candidate for the Patriotic Coalition, led by the HDZ. She was a member of the Croatian Parliament and was named president of the Parliamentary committee for mandates and immunity, before she assumed the position of State Secretary in the Ministry for Demography, Family, Youth and Social policy. Following the 2020 parliamentary elections she continued to serve as State Secretary in the new Ministry of Labour, Pension system, Family and Social Policy. SAILA RUUTH Personal archive

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