Overview | Aperçu

Children in West and Central Africa

UNICEF in the region

Maternal and Newborn Health

Nutrition

HIV/AIDS in the region

Education

Water and Sanitation

Female genital mutilation/cutting | Excision/mutilation génitale féminine

Français

 

Water and Sanitation

Children fetching water in a neighborhood in Brazzaville
© UNICEF/WCARO/2007/Helali
Pointe Noire, Republic of Congo

Overview

Water, sanitation and hygiene are key to child survival, development and growth.

Mid-way to the 2015 deadline for the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG), the water and sanitation situation in West and Central Africa remains a major concern.

Despite the efforts made by some countries, approximately 175 million people in West and Central Africa – that is less than one in two - are without access to safe drinking water and, current trends indicate that only half the countries will reach the water target. 

The situation of sanitation is even more worrying as 285 million people do not have access to improved sanitation, of which 100 million have access to no sanitation facilities at all, and, no country is on track to achieve the MDG target for sanitation.

The implications of this situation for children are shocking: millions of children die each year from water-borne diseases such as diarrhea – the second leading cause of child mortality in a region where two children out of ten die before their fifth birthday.

Resources on access to water and sanitation in West and Central Africa

Case studies on the European Commission-UNICEF partnership for water and sanitation [Cote d'Ivoire; Burkina]

Facts and figures on water and sanitation

Maps on water and sanitation coverage in the region

World Water Day 2008

Combatting cholera

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Search:

 Email this article

unite for children