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Juvenile Justice – a way to help to children in conflict with law

Renate Winter, international expert answers the questions from journalists

We should well understand that a prison is not the best correction place for young offenders, who committed minor crimes.  Often, in a prison juveniles get used to crime life, which is opposite of what we want to achieve,” the President Islam Karimov, the VI session of the Parliament of Uzbekistan.A number of senior officials from the office of the General Prosecutor, the Ministry of Interior, the Parliament, the Legal Problems Studies Center, the National Center on Human Rights and UNICEF representatives have recently met for the final review and discussion of the draft law on Juvenile Justice to be presented in Uzbek Parliament by the end of 2006. It took almost a year for its development by the special working group under the Legal Problems Studies Center, which brought together many experts from different governmental agencies, Parliament, NGOs and universities.  “It is an exemplary draft law for the whole Central Asian region and even advanced than the laws of some European countries,” says Renate Winter, international consultant to UNICEF.
The aim of this draft law is to regulate the relations that occur in the process of ensuring the rights and legal interests of juveniles in conflict with law, juvenile victims and witnesses in regard to juvenile justice system. The draft law is based on restorative justice, which emphasizes the need to give a chance to for young offenders to be re-educated and reintegrated into society.  Also in restorative justice special focus is given to the needs of victims and safeguarding of their rights.
Concluding observations of the UN Committee on the rights of the child in Geneva on the second country report submitted by Uzbekistan acknowledges the Government’s efforts in bringing the law in compliance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child and encourages adoption of Juvenile Justice Law, the establishment of youth courts with appropriately trained professional personnel.

 

 
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