articles, opinions, and research about teaching and learning

Compendium on Quality in Basic Education
Policy and Planning

Excerpt from the PPP manual

http://www.intranet.unicef.org/Policies/DHR.nsf/cc58cfbb4d01337f85256720005e2cd7/
419b614577a9b22e85256bd7006e1193?OpenDocument

"97. In order to prioritise possible actions supported by the Country Programme, the office should systematically analyse the programming environment by considering following aspects:

  • The three or four most pressing children's and women's rights issues, as identified by the CMT, based on the Situation Analysis and CCA, and considering possible scenarios of crisis;
  • National priorities as expressed in national development plans, UN priorities as described in UNDAF, the Millennium Development Goals, and especially the five UNICEF organisational priorities as defined in the 2002 – 2005 MTSP;
  • What has worked in the past and should be continued or expanded, and what did not work and should be cut;
  • What others, including government, NGOs and international partners, are doing and where the Country Office has a distinct comparative advantage or catalytic role;
  • Particular opportunities or constraints (including opportunities, or difficulties in working with specific agencies or ministries; lack of proven, cost-effective approaches);
  • Interest from funding partners;
  • Management issues, staff capacity of the office, and realistic budgets."

In the light of this statement, and based on interactions with the national Ministry of Education, and with other national and international NGOs involved in Education, you should arrive at a practical plan of action. The following references will help in areas of policy and planning in Education.


Rights to Education

Implications of the Convention of the Rights of the Child for Education Activities Supported by UNICEF http://www.unicef.org/teachers/learner/crc_impl.htm

The Right to Education Project at the Raoul Wallenberg Institute
This public access human rights resource is the only such site in the world devoted solely to the right to education. It defends and promotes: the right to education, human rights in education and human rights through education. Primers introduce major themes, challenges and goals:

Community Based Approaches

Involving Communities: Participation in the Delivery of Education Programs
Andrea Rugh and Heather Bossert 1998 Washington, DC: Creative Associates International, Inc. for the ABEL 2 Project, U.S. Agency for International Development.

This study review case documents to develop an understanding of community participation. It concludes that community participation can be beneficial but careful thought must go into how to involve communities and for what purposes. There is also a companion guide that provides a basic framework for applying the basic concepts in the parent text. Available from 5301 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Suite 700, Washington, D.C. 20015, Fax: +1 202 363 4771, E-mail: creative@caii-dc.com

From Information to Action: Tools for Improving Community Participation in Education
Eileen Kane and Joyce Wolf A CD-ROM prepared for The Office of Sustainable Development Bureau for Africa U.S. Agency for International Development March 2000 This CD-ROM provides the reader with training on Tools for Getting and Sharing Information and Tools for Achieving Action. The first section discusses a variety of research techniques for getting useful information, as well as ways of sharing information: informing, persuading and empowering people through incentives to participate. The content of the CD-ROM also links to the projects of other development organisations, however some links are not operable.
http://www.dec.org/search/dexs/index.cfm?fuseaction=docs

 

Effective Schools and Teachers


Resources on Effective Schools and Teachers

Common Elements of Effective Schools
Education World editors Diane Weaver Dunne and Ellen R. Delisio explore the strategies educators at KIPP Academy Charter School, Mother Hale Academy, and Crossroads School are using to break the cycle of failure for students living in some of New York City's most disadvantaged neighborhoods. Included: Teachers, students, and administrators talk about effective ways to help city children achieve success.

http://www.education-world.com/a_issues/issues168.shtml

Antidiscrimination Policies

Inclusive Curriculum: Supporting Antidiscrimination Education
This checklist would be helpful in the development of an antidiscrimination policy for a school or school system.
http://www.oise.utoronto.ca/%7Ecwse/inclusive/contents.htm#INCLUSIVE


Policies to Ensure Girls Stay in School

Girls' Education, Why, What, Who and How
FAWE brochure
http://www.fawe.org/publications/GESeries/GEwhywhatwhohow.pdf


Health-related School Policies

Focusing Resources on Effective School Health - FRESH
The FRESH framework, an intersectoral partnership to Focus Resources on Effective School Health, provides the context for effective health related school policies.
Core Intervention 1: Health Related School Policies: http://www.freshschools.org/schoolpolicies-0.htm


Equitable Promotion Policies for Teachers


Data Collection and Reporting

Child Info
Child Info is a powerful data base manager designed to make data on women and children in South Asia more accessible.
http://www.accu.or.jp/litdbase/pub/dlperson/99LRC/99LRC_06.pdf

The Child Project
The Child Project includes a "Learning Management Information System" (LMIS) that can identify children with learning difficulties, their causes, and encourage coordinated school-family-community action programs to improve children's learning abilities.
http://www.inmu.mahidol.ac.th/CHILD/

Research and Evaluation UNICEF
This Web site gives links to statistical data on women and children, monitoring methods, UNICEF's evaluation policy, evaluation methods and tools, etc.
http://www.unicef.org/reseval/

Ericae
Provides balanced information concerning educational assessment, evaluation and research methodology. Furthermore, the site provides resources to encourage the responsible use of educational data.
http://ericae.net/


Financing for Education

What EPOs need to understand is that costs and financing of education (unlike the arcane reaches of economics of education with rates of return analysis etc.) is not rocket science, and that all the important indicators for policy are simple ratios or percentages.

The Costs and Financing of Education: Trends and Policy Implications
Mark Bray University of Hong Kong
http://www.hku.hk/cerc/Publications/CERC_ADB3.htm

Achieving Universal Primary Education by 2015 - A Chance for Every Child
A framework by Barbara Bruns, Alain Mingat and Ramahatra Rakotomalala, World Bank (forthcoming, February 2003), IBRD/The World Bank, Washington DC
(URL / file will be added when available)


Targetted Programmes for Girls

Exploring Incentives: Promising Strategies for Improving Girls' Participation in School
This study presents case studies of four incentive programs that have been used to increase girls' enrollment, attendance, and performance in primary school, as well as the contexts in which they have been implemented: (1) scholarships at the primary level, implemented by the Guatemalan Association for Family Life Education (AGES) Scholarship Program; (2) the Female Education (secondary level) Scholarship Program in Nepal; (3) school feeding programs implemented by the Humanitarian Assistance Program in Haiti; and (4) a package of incentives and other interventions, implemented by the Sindh Primary Education Development Program in Pakistan. Each case study examines the context of the particular program, its key features, and its results related to girls' school participation. Ordering information at:
http://www.dec.org/search/dexs/index.cfm?fuseaction=docs


System Level Planning

Sector Wide Approaches (SWAPS)

Gender Equality in Sector Wide Approaches: A reference guide Development assistance Committee, OECD June 2002

This guide offers advice on how to ensure that a sector wide approach contributes to sustainablity and effectiveness, is fully responsible to the needs and interests of both women and men, and helps to promote gender equality.
http://www.oecd.org/pdf/M00034000/M00034223.pdf

Guidelines for Preparing Gender Responsive EFA Plans
UNESCO Asia and Pacific Regional Burea for Education Published by UNESCO Asia and Pacific Regional Burea for Education, PO Box 967, Prakanong Post Office, Bangkok, 10110 Thailand. This small booklet will help you to prepare gender responsive EFA plans.



C om p e n d i u m     m e n u

Introduction · Advocacy · Policy and Planning · Training

Best Practices and Strategies:
[ What Learners Bring · Content · Processes · Environments · Outcomes ]

Action Research · Lessons Learned · Partnerships and Networks



Teachers Talking Explore Ideas · Discuss Issues · Take Action



http://www.unicef.org/teachers/compendium
Last revised February 6, 2003
Copyright © UNICEF