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26 June 2008 - UNICEF urges Sudanese households to prioritise good hygiene and prevent disease in rainy season

With most of Sudan experiencing the onset of the annual rainy season, UNICEF is urging ‎households to prioritise personal and household hygiene in an effort to reduce the risks from ‎water-borne diseases.‎

In 2007, a combination of water treatment programmes and improved hygiene education prevented ‎a serious incidence of acute water diarrhoea and cholera in the country.‎

‎“The start of the rains increases the likelihood of water-borne diseases, which can lead to fatalities ‎especially amongst children,” said UNICEF Representative Ted Chaiban. “However, effective ‎actions by individuals can reduce the risks of major outbreaks. Everyone must play their part to ‎protect their own health.”‎

An estimated 28 per cent of children under the age of five in Sudan will experience diarrhoeal ‎disease during a year. UNICEF recommends a number of simple measures that families can take to ‎protect themselves from water-borne diseases:‎

  • Obtain all water from safe sources such as hand pumps.
  • In all cases, only use chlorinated or boiled water.‎
  • Keep drinking water covered and only use clean cups, pots and jerry cans.
  • Wash your hands before touching or eating food.
  • Wash your hands every time after visiting the latrine.
  • Keep your latrine clean and free of flies.
  • Wash vegetables and fruit before cooking or eating, and eat food while still hot.‎
  • Keep food well covered and free of flies.
  • Seek immediate medical attention in case of illnesses such as diarrhoea.

UNICEF and its partners are actively supporting a programme of preventative measures to reduce ‎the risk of water-borne illnesses; for example through supporting chlorination of water sources for ‎some 2.1 million people in the northern states, tankering of clean water to more than 96,000 ‎people per week in Juba, installing surface water treatment plants in Southern Sudan producing ‎‎670m3 per day, ensuring sufficient medical supplies such as oral rehydration salts are already at ‎state level in case of any disease outbreaks, and implementing public education programmes ‎through the mass media and at community level across all Sudan.‎

‎“UNICEF is pleased to be a key actor in preventing disease outbreaks during the rainy season, but ‎providing supplies and cleaning water sources is not enough by itself,” said Ted Chaiban. “Every ‎household must do what it can to ensure it is protected against water-related diseases – not just in ‎the rainy season, but throughout the year.”‎

 

 
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