| This
page is background information, last updated in May
2002 and still available for reference. For the latest on
the Special Session on Children, please go to the Special
Session index.
IPU-UNICEF PARLIAMENTARY FORUM ON CHILD RIGHTS
The meeting jointly convened by IPU (Inter-Parliamentary
Union) and UNICEF, was an important initiative to mobilize
parliaments around children's issues from a child rights perspective,
in both developed and developing countries. Over 250 parliamentarians
from 76 countries attended the Forum. The purpose was to rally
lawmakers around the obligations they have to fulfill the
Rights of the Child.
The representative of the Childrens Forum, a young
lady from the Gambia selected by her peers, set the tone by
bringing to the meeting childrens direct experiences
and a sense of urgency: " we want youth to have a say
in governance". Panelists Saloojee from the National
Assembly of South Africa and Ms Kinnock from the European
Parliament gave eloquent analyses."We must child-proof
our legislation", rights transforms the motions of budgetary
decision-making, said Ms Kinnock.
Over 40 interventions were made from the floor, 10 by children.
One youth from Guatemala acknowledged that indeed it must
be difficult to keep all the promises that have been made,
"but a good beginning is to listen to us!"
A parliamentarian from Europe asserted that the goal should
be that child rights are enshrined in the national constitutions:
"annual debates on child issues should be obligatory
by law, and the methodology to do so should be driven by the
child rights perspective."
A youth from Albania felt that "more important than
money is their total involvement in decisions" . A disabled
youth from Mexico lauded its National Parliament's commission
on the quality of life. A parliamentarian from the Central
African Republic warned that if poverty reduction failed in
post-conflict situations, the exploitation of children would
continue. A youth from Mongolia advocated for a "child-friendly
legal environment".
Several parliamentarians echoed Ms Kinnock by saying how
crucial "child impact analyses" are before any law
is adopted. A parliamentarian from Estonia said we all should
be "ashamed about the violent world we let our children
grow in";"producers of war-games should be taken
to court".
A youth from Chad insisted that international debt should
be annuled, and invested in those orphaned by AIDS. A parliamentarian
from Liberia said that arms-spending is the main obstacle
to solve, otherwise the trauma of war will linger on for ever.
A parliamentarian from Nigeria said that larger budgetary
allocations are needed for education, for primary health care
and combating HIV/AIDS, and asked the IPU to regularly monitor
this process of each parliament in the IPU statutory conferences.
Details on outcome and steps for action is forthcoming: a
sense of community was felt amongst the lawmakers present,
a desire to share this when back home.
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