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Julius Nyerere, teacher of tolerance

Thursday, 14 October 1999: UNICEF today issued the following statement on the death of Julius Nyerere, former President of Tanzania.

The death of President Julius Nyerere is one of those moments which makes time stand still. It's not just the riveting end of an era; it's the silencing of a voice which, uninterrupted for five decades, never abandoned principle, never abandoned purpose, never abandoned vision. This was a man who consorted with kings and mingled with the masses in equal egalitarian harmony.

Julius Nyerere --- Mwalimu ("Teacher") to his country and his friends --- will always remain in memory as that slender, diminutive figure of irresistibly infectious chuckle, with a mind so sharp as to cut to the heart of every argument, but a tongue so kind as to soothe the soul of every adversary. Throughout his life, Mwalimu ever-managed that combination of intellect and generosity which made him so beloved as the leader of his country.

The media today will be filled with his litany of accomplishments. They are endless and formidable. They touch everyone on the African continent. They range from the victory over colonialism, to the building of his nation, to the struggle against apartheid to the contemporary quest for peace in Burundi.

But for UNICEF, one achievement stands out beyond all others. Julius Nyerere managed to forge a country which transcended ethnicity. Every citizen was and is a Tanzanian first. When you recognise that so many of the surrounding nation states are riven by horrendous ethnic and tribal division, what Nyerere accomplished seems almost miraculous. He did it by exhortation, he did it by example, he did it by turning the school system into a universal curriculum of tolerance, where every child learned that love is preferable to hate, that respect is preferable to contempt, that decency is preferable to a begrudging and wizened spirit.

In the process, Tanzania became a country where human life is valued and peace is treasured. In a cornucopia of accomplishments, that may be Mwalimu's greatest.

The world has lost a gentle and wondrous man. As the bard so perfectly wrote: "When shall we see such another?".


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