Press
Centre
Excerpts from the United Nations General
Assembly Special Session on Children Draft Outcome Document,
"A World Fit for Children"
26 April 2002
Proposed Goals
I. Promoting Healthy Lives
(a) Reduction in the infant and under-five mortality
rate by at least one
third, in pursuit of the goal of reducing it by two thirds
by 2015;
(b) Reduction in the maternal mortality ratio by at
least one third, in pursuit of the goal of reducing it
by three quarters by 2015;
(c) Reduction of child malnutrition among children underfive
years of age by at least one third, with special attention
to children under two years of age, and reduction in the
rate of low birth weight by at least one third of the
current rate;
(d) Reduction in the proportion of households without
access to hygienic sanitation facilities and affordable
and safe drinking water by at least one third;
(e) Development and implementation of national early
childhood development policies and programmes to ensure
the enhancement of children's physical, social, emotional,
spiritual and cognitive development;
(f) Development and implementation of national health
policies and programmes for adolescents, including goals
and indicators, to promote their physical and mental health;
(g) Access through the primary health-care system to reproductive
health for all individuals of appropriate ages as soon
as possible and no later than 2015.
II. Providing Quality Education
(a) Expand and improve comprehensive early childhood
care and education, for girls and boys, especially for
the most vulnerable and disadvantaged children;
(b) Reduce the number of primary school-age children
who are out of school by 50 per cent and increase net
primary school enrolment or participation in alternative,
good quality primary education programmes to at least
90 per cent by 2010;
(c) Eliminate gender disparities in primary and secondary
education by 2005 and achieve gender equality in education
by 2015, with a focus on ensuring girls' full and equal
access to and achievement in basic education of good quality;
(d) Improve all aspects of the quality of education
so that children and young people achieve recognized and
measurable learning outcomes, especially in numeracy,
literacy and essential life skills;
(e) Ensure that the learning needs of all young people
are met through access to appropriate learning and life
skills programmes;
(f) Achieve a 50 per cent improvement in levels of adult
literacy by 2015, especially for women.
III. Protecting against abuse, exploitation and violence
(a) Protect children from all forms of abuse, neglect,
exploitation and violence;
(b) Protect children from the impact of armed conflict
and forced displacement, and ensure compliance with international
humanitarian and human rights law; (pending)
(c) Protect children from all forms of sexual exploitation,
including paedophelia, trafficking, and abduction;
(d) Take immediate and effective measures to eliminate
the worst forms of child labour as defined in International
Labour Organization Convention No. 182, and elaborate
and implement strategies for the elimination of child
labour that is contrary to accepted international standards;
(e) Improve the plight of millions of children who live
under especially difficult circumstances.
IV. Combating HIV/AIDS
(a) By 2003, establish time bound national targets to
achieve the internationally agreed global prevention goal
to reduce by 2005 HIV prevalence among young men and women
aged 15 to 24 in the most affected countries by 25 per
cent and by 25 per cent globally by 2010, and intensify
efforts to achieve these targets as well as to challenge
gender stereotypes and attitudes and gender inequalities
in relation to HIV/AIDS, encouraging the active involvement
of men and boys;
(b) By 2005, reduce the proportion of infants infected
with HIV by 20 per cent, and by 2010 reduce it by 50 per
cent, by ensuring that 80 per cent of pregnant women accessing
antenatal care have information, counselling and other
HIV prevention services available to them, increasing
the availability of and by providing access for HIV-infected
women and babies to effective treatment to reduce mother-to-child
transmission of HIV, as well as through effective interventions
for HIV-infected women, including voluntary and confidential
counselling and testing, access to treatment, especially
anti-retroviral therapy and, where appropriate, breast
milk substitutes and the provision of a continuum of care;
(c) By 2003 develop and by 2005 implement national policies
and strategies to build and strengthen governmental, family
and community capacities to provide a supportive environment
for orphans and girls and boys infected and affected by
HIV/AIDS, including by providing appropriate counselling
and psychosocial support, ensuring their enrolment in
school and access to shelter, good nutrition, health and
social services on an equal basis with other children,
and protecting orphans and vulnerable children from all
forms of abuse, violence, exploitation, discrimination,
trafficking and loss of inheritance.
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