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Press Release

Six Planes, Scores of Trucks, and Hundreds of Donkeys Deliver Much-Needed Relief

ISLAMABAD / GENEVA / NEW YORK, 2 October 2001 - Reaching out to millions of Afghan children and women before the start of the harsh winter season, the United Nations Children's Fund launched four large humanitarian convoys on a journey from Peshawar, Pakistan, toward four cities inside Afghanistan today.

The "children's winter convoys" are headed for Kabul, Herat, Jalalabad and Kandahar and carry hundreds of tonnes of blankets, medicines, winter clothing, high-protein food mix for children, shelter items, water purification materials, and more.

The four convoys are travelling by truck and get underway the same day that another UNICEF convoy headed for northern Afghanistan transferred its cargo from four-wheel drive vehicles to pack mules for the final trek across the snowy Shah Saleem pass at a peak of some 4,600 metres. Some 800 donkeys are being used to make the high-mountain passage from Pakistan's Northwest Frontier Province into the Afghan province of Badakhshan. The 200-tonne aid delivery includes clothing, blankets, food, water supply, purification tablets and educational materials.

In total, the five children's winter convoys are carrying more than 500 tonnes of much needed relief items into Afghanistan that will be distributed by UNICEF's five sub-offices in the country. UNICEF has 70 national staff members working in its sub-offices in Afghanistan.

"Waiting just isn't an option," said UNICEF Executive Director Carol Bellamy, speaking from New York. "The children and women of Afghanistan need these items now. Winter is coming and conditions will only worsen."

Bellamy said that of the estimated 7.5 million Afghans who may have to rely on international relief to survive the winter, 20 per cent are children under the age of five. A total of 70 per cent are children and women.

The UNICEF convoys into Afghanistan are part of a twin strategy of delivering as much assistance as possible inside the country while also building up supplies in neighboring countries in case large numbers of Afghans head toward the borders. Over the weekend, UNICEF relief supplies arrived by airlift at both Peshawar and Turkmenabad, in southeastern Turkmenistan.

A third relief flight departs UNICEF's supply hub in Copenhagen on Wednesday headed for Meshad, an Iranian town near the border with Afghanistan. A further flight is expected to arrive in Quetta, Pakistan, later in the week.

Last week UNICEF appealed for $36 million in donor support to provide humanitarian relief to Afghan children and women during the coming winter. The appeal was part of a larger donor alert for some $584 million needed by UN relief agencies and NGOs to help stave off a looming humanitarian disaster caused by more than 20 years of war, three years of drought, the ongoing displacement of people and the onset of winter.

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For further information contact:

Liza Barrie, UNICEF Media Section, New York
Tel.: 212-326-7593, lbarrie@unicef.org

Alfred Ironside, UNICEF Media Section, New York
Tel: 212-326-7261, e-mail: aironside@unicef.org