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Press Release

UNICEF Praises Release Today of 424 Child Soldiers in Sierra Leone

FREETOWN / NEW YORK, 25 May 2001 - The head of UNICEF in Sierra Leone commended the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) today for its release of 424 child combatants and abductees in Makeni, Sierra Leone. Friday's release brings the total number of children released by the RUF this month to 591.

Recent press releases and statements on child soldiers

UNICEF said the release of children by the rebel group was a significant demonstration of their commitment to the peace process in Sierra Leone, and called on all factions in the civil conflict to stop the use of child soldiers.

"We are greatly encouraged by the initiative taken by the RUF to demobilise children associated with their fighting force," said JoAnna Van Gerpen, the UNICEF Representative in Sierra Leone. "Our only regret is that the release of girls has been minimal. As the RUF continues to identify children within its ranks for demobilization, I hope they will ensure that girl combatants and abductees are also released to return to their families, to go to school, and to resume a normal life."

The release of children took place after many weeks of advocacy and negotiations. CARITAS Makeni, a UNICEF-supported non-governmental organisation responsible for child protection activities in the Northern Province of Sierra Leone, worked for the last two months with a RUF task force to identify and screen the children. As part of recent agreements between the Government of Sierra Leone and the RUF, the RUF promised to release child combatants on the 25th of May. Speakers at a ceremony held in Makeni today commended the RUF for keeping their promise.

Of the 424 children released, 421 are boys and 3 are girls. The number of child combatants in the group is believed to be 355; the remaining 69 children had been separated from their families due to abduction, displacement or other effects of the 10-year civil war.

These children join 167 children, 7 of which are girls, released earlier this month by the RUF in the north-western part of the country.

The children will be registered in the national Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration Programme and then handed over to a network of child protection agencies that will care for the children while their families are traced. UNICEF provides financial and technical assistance to the network to support emergency care, family tracing and reunification, counselling, education, recreation and skills training.

"The first priority will be to trace and reunify these children with their families," Van Gerpen said. She emphasised that once a child rejoins its family, the agencies will follow through to support successful reintegration into the community.

In talking with the children today, Van Gerpen was told by almost every child that they want to go to school.

"Their desire to learn and to have a normal life - to be a child again - is very moving," she said. "Sierra Leoneans place a high value on education. Providing access to education can be an important strategy for preventing further conflict and also in promoting reconciliation. If there is to be peace in Sierra Leone, we must find a way to fulfill the right of every child in Sierra Leone to a quality basic education."

***

For further information, please contact:

Alfred Ironside, UNICEF Media, New York tel. 212) 326-7261
Lynn Geldof, UNICEF Media, Geneva tel. (41) 22) 909-5531

***

UNICEF urges demobilization/reintergration of child soldiers Tues. 29 Oct.
UNICEF negotiates with LTTE for recruited children Thurs.20 June
UNICEF calls for release of child soldiers by LRA Tues. 5 Mar
UNICEF hails new treaty banning child soldiers Tues. 12 Feb. 2002

2001


Ex-child soldier addresses Security Council Tues., 20 Nov
UN leaders hail new step banning children as soldiers Tues.20 Nov
Five months later, child soldiers go home to Sudan, Wed., 29 August
Ex-child soldiers begin new lives in Rwanda Mon, 20 August
Sri Lankan children still recruited for wars Friday, 20 July
Sierra Leone releases 150 more child soldiers Monday, 4 June
Côte d'Ivoire intercepts child soldiers from Burkina Faso June
In Angola children released, but worry persists Sat, 26 May
Hundreds of child soldiers freed in Sierra Leone
Friday, 25 May 20
In Angola, a call for release of 60 abducted children Tues., 8 May
UNICEF renews aid for children in Sierra Leone Thurs , 19 April
Carol Bellamy on the airlift of child soldiers in Sudan Tues, 27 Feb
2,500 demobilized child soldiers out of Sudan
Tuesday, 27 Feb
UNICEF finds 163 Congolese child soldiers in Uganda
Tuesday, 20 Feb
UNICEF assesses Congolese child soldiers in Uganda Wed, 14 Feb
UNICEF applauds agreement with Uganda on child soldiers Fri, 9 Feb
Children in armed conflict to the Panel on Optional Protocol Wed., 31 Jan
Security council debates issue of children in war
Wed, 26 July
Angola: Call for immediate release of 21 abducted children Fri, 14 July

2000

Sudan rebels give UNICEF a guarantee on child soldiers, Oct 24
Bellamy in Winnipeg on war-effected children
Wed, 13 Sept
Graça Michel calls for an end to impunity against war crimes Wed., 13 Sept
UNICEF hails new Security Council decision on children and war Fri, 11 Aug
Bellamy to Security Council on protection of children in conflict Wed, 26 July
Hague Appeal for Peace: Children as catalysts for peace Wed., 12 May

1999

To the Humanitarian Issues Working Group: the catastrophe in Kosovo Tues. 6 Apr
To the Security Council: A peace and security agenda for children Fri., 12 Feb