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Press ReleaseUNICEF hails new Security Council resolution on children and warFriday 11 August 2000: UNICEF welcomes Resolution No. 1314 (2000) on children and conflict adopted by the UN Security Council today. The resolution represents a renewed commitment by the United Nations to protect children affected by war, following the Council's adoption of Resolution 1261 a year ago. UNICEF strongly endorses the Security Council's call for governments to sign and ratify this year's Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which sets 18 as the youngest age at which a child can participate in armed conflict. The Council has reminded the world that it is both immoral and illegal to make children the victims and protagonists of war. It has helped to maintain awareness of the unacceptability of turning children into soldiers, of forcing millions of children and women to flee their homes, and of subjecting children to forced labour, sexual abuse and the pressure to commit atrocities. Security Council Resolution 1314 (2000) reaffirms the responsibility of governments, rebel groups and the private sector to ensure that the fundamental rights of children are protected in times of war, as well as in peacetime. The resolution underlines the urgent need for an end to impunity for those who commit crimes against children. It also calls for special protection and assistance for refugees and internally displaced people, as well as for girls affected by conflicts, including those who have been sexually exploited or left to care for younger brothers and sisters. Please email media@unicef.org with comments or requests for more information, quoting CF/DOC/PR/2000/61 UNICEF
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