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UNICEF home The State of the World's Children
2002 Photo © UNICEF

Leadership

 

World Summit for Children

Goal 2
For children and development in the 1990s

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Reduce maternal mortality ratio by 50%

 

Trend

No change – 515,000 women die every year as a result of pregnancy and childbirth

1990

NA

2000

400 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births

2010 goal

33% Reduction

Comments

There has been a small increase in the percentage of births that are attended by sk lled personnel in some 53 countries where maternal mortality s generally less severe.But,other than this limited change in a s ngle proxy measure,no other changes n global maternal mortality ratios have been shown.

 

 

 

 

Risking death to give life

 

Region

Lifetime chance of dying in pregnancy or childbirth*

Sub-Saharan Africa

1 in 13

South Asia

1 in 54

Middle East/North Africa

1 in 55

Latin America/Caribbean

1 in 157

East Asia/Pacific

1 in 283

CEE/CIS and Baltic States

1 in 797

Least developed countries

1 in 16

Developing countries

1 in 61

* Affected not only by maternal mortality rates but also by the number of births per woman.

Industrialized countries

1 in 4,085

World

1 in 75

 

Risking Death to give life

   
© UNICEF

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Skilled attendents at delivery, 1995-2000

   

Sources: United Nations, Report of the Secretary-General, ‘We the Children: End-decade review of the follow-up to the World Summit for Children’, A/S-27/3, United Nations, New York, 4 May 2001; United Nations, Preparatory Committee for the Special Session of the General Assembly on Children,‘A world fit for children’, Revised draft outcome document A/AC-256/ CRP.6/Rev. 3, United Nations, New York, June 2001.

Previous: Goal 1: Infant mortality

Next: Goal 3: Malnutrition

 

 
 

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Photo:  Kurdish girl. Iraq, 1997. Copyright Sebastiao Salgado/Amazonas

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