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UNICEF home The State of the World's Children
2002 Photo © UNICEF

Leadership

 

World Summit for Children

Goal 6
For children and development in the 1990s

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Universal access to basic education and completion of primary education by 80% of children

 

Trend

Increasing, with a narrowing gender gap. There are now more children in school than there ever were before

1990

78%

2000

82%

2005 goal

Elimination of gender disparities in primary and secondary education

2010 goal

A further 50% reduction of children not in school and a net primary school enrolment of at least 90%

Comments

While net primary enrolment is increasing at a higher rate than population growth, there are still more than 100 million children without access to basic education, 60 million of them girls. These are overwhelmingly working children, children affected by disability, HIV/AIDS or conflict, children of poor families, children of ethnic minorities, children in rural, peri-urban and remote areas and, above all, girls.


 

   
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Reduce adult illiteracy rate to 50% of the 1990 level

 

Trend

16% decrease, although the number hovers around 880 million due to population growth

1990

25% (895 million illiterate adults)

2000

21% (875 million illiterate adults)

Comments

Illiteracy has become concentrated regionally in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. It has also become concentrated among women.

Sources: United Nations, Report of the Secretary-General, ‘We the Children: End-decade review of the follow-up to the World Summit for Children’, A/S-27/3, United Nations, New York, 4 May 2001; United Nations, Preparatory Committee for the Special Session of the General Assembly on Children,‘A world fit for children’, Revised draft outcome document A/AC-256/ CRP.6/Rev. 3, United Nations, New York, June 2001.

Previous: Goal 5 - Sanitation

Next: Goal 7 - Child protection

 

 
 

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Photo:  Kurdish girl. Iraq, 1997. Copyright Sebastiao Salgado/Amazonas

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