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UNICEF Malaysia says no to violence against children

© UNICEF Malaysia/2006/Nadchatram
Discussing why violence against children must stop. (L-R) Datin Rose Ismail, Dr. Goh Chee Leong, Dr. Farah Nini Dusuki, Gaye Phillips, Prof Datuk Dr. Sham Kasim and Dato' Dr. Narimah Awin.

Malaysian society called upon to protect children from all forms of violence, including abuse, neglect and exploitation


KUALA LUMPUR, 19 October 2006 – The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and its partners in Malaysia have joined hands to sound a clarion call, urging every sector of society to protect children from the multi-faceted forms of violence, including abuse, neglect and exploitation.

Speaking at a forum titled "Cherish our children - stop violence now!" organised to commemorate the global launch of the United Nations Secretary-General’s Report on Violence Against Children, Gaye Phillips, UNICEF Representative to Malaysia and Special Representative to Singapore and Brunei, said that violence has no place in children’s lives.

“Violence against children is a violation against their human rights. It is unacceptable and can never be justified whether for disciplinary reasons or cultural tradition. Legalised violence against children in one context risks tolerance of violence against children generally. To ignore that it exists and to do nothing about it is harmful to the wellbeing of our children, and to the growth and development of our communities and country,” she said.

“The best way to deal with violence against children is to stop it before it happens. Children are to be cherished and protected.”

Gaye Phillips

Violence against children is defined to include physical violence, psychological violence, discrimination, neglect and maltreatment. It ranges from physical, verbal and sexual abuse in the home to humiliating punishment and bullying at school; as well as from abuse and neglect in institutions to gang warfare on the streets where children play or work.

Expert speakers

Close to 100 representatives from Government, civil society, faith-based organisations, the private sector and the media attended the forum. Datin Rose Ismail, a well known former newspaper editor moderated the lively discussion that followed the presentations by Malaysian child protection experts. The topics and forum speakers were:

The UN Secretary-General’s study on violence against children
by Gaye Phillips
UNICEF Representative, Malaysia & Special Representative, Singapore & Brunei

Physical and sexual abuse against children – Why it must stop
by Professor Datuk Dr. Mohd Sham Kasim
President, Malaysian Association for the Protection of Children

Psychosocial impact of violence against children
by Dr. Goh Chee Leong
Director of Psychology, HELP University College

The role of religious leaders in protecting children from violence
by Dr. Farah Nini Dusuki
Lecturer in Law, Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws, International Islamic University

Protecting children with special needs against violence
by Dato’ Dr. Narimah Awin
Director, Family Health Development Division, Ministry of Health

According to Professor Datuk Dr. Mohd Sham the consequences of violence may vary according to the nature and severity of the violence inflicted. "The short- and long-term repercussions for children are very often grave and damaging.  The physical, emotional and psychological scars of physical and sexual abuse can have severe implications for a child’s development, health and ability to learn. Studies have shown that experiencing violence in childhood is strongly associated with health risk behaviours later in life such as smoking, alcohol and drug abuse, physical inactivity and obesity."

Multidisciplinary approach to end violence

Phillips stressed that the challenge of ending violence against children requires a multidisciplinary approach combining strong responsive and preventive strategies which focus on the four “Ps”: Protection of children, Prevention of violence, Prosecution of criminals and Participation of children.  She also highlighted recommendations put forward by the Secretary-General to end violence against children. These include:

  1. Strengthening national and local commitments to reduce and respond to violence in all settings.
  2. Prohibiting all violence against children through legislation and enforcement.
  3. Prioritising prevention of violence.
  4. Building the capacity of all who work with and for children.
  5. Providing recovery and social reintegration services for children who are victims (and perpetrators) of violence.
  6. Giving children a voice to describe the problem of violence against them, and also to the design of services and other interventions that they can trust and use.
  7. Making accessible child-friendly reporting systems and services.
  8. Being accountable and ending impunity.
  9. Addressing the gender dimension of violence against children.
  10. Developing and implementing systematic national data collection and research efforts.

“The best way to deal with violence against children is to stop it before it happens. Children are to be cherished and protected. Each of us has a role to play to bring an end to violence against children,” added Phillips.
 
For more information about the UN Secretary-General’s Report on Violence Against Children, please visit http://www.violencestudy.org

****

NOTE TO EDITORS:

The United Nations Secretary-General’s Study on Violence against Children
In 2001, the United Nations General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to conduct ‘an in-depth study on the question of violence against children’. Independent expert, Professor Paulo Sérgio Pinheiro was appointed to lead the Study, in collaboration with the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organisation (WHO). 

The five-year Study combines human rights, public health and child protection perspectives and focuses on five ‘settings’ where violence occurs: the home and family, schools and educational settings, institutions (care and judicial), the workplace, and the community. Governments and civil society were engaged in various regional consultations to determine the range and extent of violence against children. The Study is the first one by the United Nations to engage directly and consistently with children, underlining and reflecting children’s status as rights holders, and their right to express views on all matters that affect them and have their views given due weight.

On 11 October 2006, Professor Pinheiro presented his independent report to the Third Committee of the UN General Assembly, at UNHQ in New York. The Secretary-General later in the same day launched his Report on Violence Against Children together with the UNICEF Executive Director. 

UNICEF Malaysia
For 60 years, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has been helping governments, communities and families make the world a better place for children. Part of the United Nations system, UNICEF has an enviable mandate and mission, to advocate for children's rights and help meet their needs. In Malaysia, UNICEF has been working with the Government since 1954 by supporting program in health, nutrition, water and sanitation, formal and non-formal education as well as services for deprived children in poor urban areas. With Malaysia’s progress and development, our focus today includes three new priorities – Fight Against HIV/AIDS, Child Protection; and, Protection from Childhood Accidents and Injuries.  For more information, please visit www.unicef.org.

 

 

 

 

Video - Children Speak Out

12 October 2006:
Children testify about the violence affecting their lives.

 VIDEO high | low

Broadcasters: Broadcast-quality video on demand from The Newsmarket 


Speeches

Gaye Phillips
The UN Study on violence. Read (PDF)

Prof Datuk Dr. Mohd Sham Kassim
Physical & Sexual abuse – why it must stop. Read (PDF)

Dr. Goh Chee Leong
Psychosocial impact of violence. Read (PDF)

Dr. Farah Nini Dusuki
Role of religious leaders (Islam). Read (PDF)

Dato’ Dr. Narimah Awin
Protecting children with disability. Read (PDF)


Child Protection - Malaysia

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