
The Media And Children's Rights Manual
(2005)
A new edition of a booklet designed to help journalists monitor
their government’s performance as signatories to the United
Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) is published
this month.
The Media and Children’s Rights has been produced by the
Bristol-based media ethics charity MediaWise on behalf of the
UN Children’s Fund, UNICEF. The original edition, commissioned
in 1999 to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the UNCRC is in
use in over 20 countries and has been translated into a dozen
languages. It has shaped training programmes for journalists around
the world, sponsored by UNICEF and the Diana, Princess of Wales
Memorial Fund.
The revised and expanded, pocket-sized edition, based on the practical
experience of working journalists, includes story ideas drawn
from issues raised by the UNCRC and checklists to ensure that
media professionals acknowledge children rights in their working
practices.
“Media professionals are well placed to keep children’s
rights – and their abuse – on the news agenda, by
scrutinising policies and legislation, and challenging those who
fail to meet their commitments to children,” says Lynn Geldof,
UNICEF Communication Advisor for Central and Eastern Europe and
the Commonwealth of Independent States, introducing the handbook.
“It is designed to strengthen journalists’ understanding
of children’s rights and to suggest how the issue can generate
news stories and features for print and broadcast media,”
says MediaWise Director Mike Jempson. “We hope they will
find it useful in developing accurate and positive coverage of
children everywhere.”
The handbook outlines two milestones for children’s rights
since the first edition: the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs),
signed up to by 191 member states of the United Nations, and A
World Fit for Children, the declaration, adopted by the UN General
Assembly in 2002 to provide criteria against which to measure
the policies and achievements of governments and others concerned
with the welfare of children.
It also contains International Federation of Journalists guidelines
and over 60 useful international contacts for journalists seeking
facts, figures, quotes and advice about children’s rights,
including the website www.unicef.org/magic containing Media Activities
and Good Idea by, with and for Children, which MediaWise helped
to devise.
DOWNLOAD
THE MANUAL (pdf - 369 KB)
DOWNLOAD
THE MANUAL IN RUSSIAN (pdf - 469 KB)
PUTTING CHILDREN IN THE RIGHT - IFJ (2002)
PDF-version
(1.23 MB)
This publication includes a number of practical recommendations
intended to make media and journalists more responsive and to
encourage debate within media about the portrayal of children
and their rights. Media professionals need to play a leading role
in this debate or they will find that others grow impatient and
seek to control them through regulations. Such regulations will
not be effective in protecting children, but they will make it
more difficult for good journalists to do their jobs.
Although there are no easy answers to complex issues or to ethical
dilemmas, there are standards and benchmarks by which media can
judge how they portray children in society. The need for journalistic
training in reporting on the rights of children has never been
greater, both at the entry point to journalism and in mid-career
courses. Bad habits in the newsroom and the tyranny of deadlines,
always a handicap to good reporting, can be overcome if journalists
and programme-makers at all levels are exposed to good practice
and information about the importance of children’s rights.
It is possible for journalists to depict children in a way that
maintains their dignity, and avoid exploitation and victimisation.
There are many examples of good journalism that act as a counterweight
to media indifference and lack of awareness and that challenge
myths. There is a need for media to identify good practice, to
applaud high standards and to encourage improved coverage. (Aidan
White - IFJ - January 2002)
Other resources: