Somalia

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV/AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic Indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate Of Progress | Adolescents | Equity - Residence | Equity - Household Wealth

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

1

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

180

Under-5 mortality rate, 2010

180

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

108

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2010

108

Neonatal mortality rate, 2010

52

Total population (thousands), 2010

9331

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2010

408

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2010

70

GNI per capita (US$), 2010

a

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2010

51

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*

Primary school net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2009*

% share of household income 2000-2010*, lowest 40%

% share of household income 2000-2010*, highest 20%

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, (2006-2010*)

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%), (2006-2010*)

26

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: exclusively breastfed, (<6 months)

9

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: introduced to solid, semi-solid or soft foods, (6-8 months)

15

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: breastfed at age 2, (20-23 months)

35

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), moderate & severe

32

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), severe

12

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: wasting (WHO), moderate & severe

13

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: stunting (WHO), moderate & severe

42

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) 2010, full coverage (%)

% of households consuming iodized salt, (2006-2010*)

1

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, total

30

% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, urban

67

% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, rural

9

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, total

23

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, urban

52

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, rural

6

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2010, total

0

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: TB corresponding vaccines: BCG

29

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT1

55

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT3

45

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio corresponding vaccines: polio3

49

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles corresponding vaccines: measles

46

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB corresponding vaccines: HepB3

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib corresponding vaccines: Hib3

Immunization 2010, % newborns protected against tetanus

64

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2006-2010*

13

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics, 2006-2010*

32

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2006-2010*

7

Malaria 2006-2010*, % households owning at least one ITN

12

Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives sleeping under ITNs

11

Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

8

Definitions and data sources

HIV/AIDS

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Estimated adult (aged 15-49) HIV prevalence, (%) 2009

0.7

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), estimate

34

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), low estimate

25

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), high estimate

48

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

15

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, total

0.5

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, male

0.4

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, female

0.6

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, male

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, female

4

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, male

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, female

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned by AIDS, 2009, estimate (thousands)

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned due to all causes, 2009, estimate (thousands)

630

Orphan school attendance ratio, 2005-2010*

78

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, male

Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, female

Number per 100 population , 2010, mobile phones

7

Number per 100 population , 2010, Internet users

0

Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

42

Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

23

Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male

18

Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female

15

Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2006-2009*, admin. data

Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2005-2010*, survey data

85

Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male

12

Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female

8

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2010, under 18

4772

Population (thousands), 2010, under 5

1667

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

3

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

1.7

Population annual growth rate (%), 2010-2030

2.8

Crude death rate, 1970

24

Crude death rate, 1990

20

Crude death rate, 2010

15

Crude birth rate, 1970

51

Crude birth rate, 1990

45

Crude birth rate, 2010

44

Life expectancy at birth, 1970

40

Life expectancy at birth, 1990

45

Life expectancy at birth, 2010

51

Total fertility rate, 2010

6.3

% of population urbanized, 2010

37

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990

4.4

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2010

2.9

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2010-2030

4.2

Definitions and data sources

Economic Indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), US$, 2010

a

GNI per capita (US$), PPP US$, 2010

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

-0.8

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2010

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2000-2009*

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: health

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: education

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: defence

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2009

662

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2009

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

25

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2009

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2010

106

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2005-2010*

Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Primary GER, 2007-2010*

55

Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Secondary GER, 2007-2010*

46

Survival rate to last grade of primary: females as a % of males, 2006-2009*

97

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2006-2010*

15

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2006-2010*

26

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2006-2010*

6

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2006-2010*

33

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2006-2010*

9

Delivery care coverage (%), C-section, 2006-2010*

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2006-2010*, reported

1000

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, adjusted

1200

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, Lifetime risk of maternal death: 1 in:

14

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour 2000-2010*, total

49

Child labour 2000-2010*, male

45

Child labour 2000-2010*, female

54

Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 15

8

Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 18

45

Birth registration 2000-2010*, total

3

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, women a

98

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, daughtersb

46

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, attitudes, support for the practicec

65

Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, male

Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, female

76

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, total

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, male

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, female

Definitions and data sources

The Rate Of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

1

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

180

Under-5 mortality rate, 2000

180

Under-5 mortality rate, 2010

180

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2000

0

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 2000-2010

0

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010

0

Reduction since 1990 (%)

0

Reduction since 2000 (%)

0

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

-0.8

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

Total fertility rate, 1970

7.2

Total fertility rate, 1990

6.6

Total fertility rate, 2010

6.3

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

0.4

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010

0.2

Definitions and data sources

Adolescents

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Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Total (thousands), 2010

2078

Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Adolescents as proportion of total population (%), 2010

22

Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, male

Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, female

25

Age at first birth , Women aged 20-24 who gave birth before age 18 (%), 2000-2010*

Adolescent birth rate, Number of births per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2000-2010*

123

Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , male

Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , female

75

Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), male

Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), female

Secondary education , Lower secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*

10

Secondary education , Upper secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*

6

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), male

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), female

3

Definitions and data sources

Equity - Residence

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, urban

6

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, rural

2

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

3.7

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, urban

65

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, rural

15

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

4.5

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, urban

20

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, rural

38

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of rural to urban

1.9

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, urban

9

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, rural

6

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

1.5

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, urban

30

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, rural

9

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

3.3

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, urban

7

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, rural

2

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

4.1

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, urban

52

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, rural

6

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, ratio of urban to rural

8.7

Definitions and data sources

Equity - Household Wealth

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, poorest 20%

1

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, richest 20%

7

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

6.6

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%

11

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%

77

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

7.2

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%

42

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%

14

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of poorest to richest

3

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, poorest 20%

5

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, richest 20%

11

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, ratio of richest to poorest

2.2

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

3

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, richest 20%

40

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

12.5

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

1

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%

8

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

13.5

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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