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Somalia

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic Indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate of Progress | Under-five mortality rankings

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

19

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

203

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

142

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

121

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2007

88

Neonatal mortality rate, 2004

49

Total population (thousands), 2007

8699

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2007

377

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2007

54

GNI per capita (US$), 2007

140

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2007

48

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2000–2007*

-

Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2000–2007*

22

% share of household income 1995–2005*, lowest 40%

-

% share of household income 1995–2005*, highest 20%

-

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, 2000–2007*

-

% of children (2000–2007*) who are:  exclusively breastfed (<6 months)

9

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6–9 months)

15

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: still breastfeeding (20–23 months)

35

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (WHO ref. pop.): moderate ; & severe

32

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

36

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): severe

12

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: wasting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

11

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: stunting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

38

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: at least one dose‡ (%)

89

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: full coverage? (%)

4

% of households consuming iodized salt: 2000–2007*

1

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, total

29

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, urban

63

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, rural

10

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, total

23

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, urban

51

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, rural

7

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2007, total

-

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: TB: corresponding vaccines: BCG

52

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines:DPT1b

58

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines: DPT3b

39

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio: corresponding vaccines: polio3

39

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles: corresponding vaccines: measles

34

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB: corresponding vaccines: HepB3

-

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib: corresponding vaccines: Hib3

-

Immunization 2007: % newborns protected against tetanus?

68

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

13

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

32

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2000–2007*

7

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net

18

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net

11

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

8

Definitions and data sources

HIV AIDS

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Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15–49), 2007

0.5

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), estimate

24

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), low estimate

13

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), high estimate

45

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

6.7

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0–14) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

<1.0

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, male

0.6

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, female

0.3

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, female

4

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, female

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned by AIDS, 2007, estimate (thousands)

9

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned due to all causes, 2007, estimate (thousands)

590

Orphans, Orphan school attendance ratio, 2002–2007*

78

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, male

-

Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, female

24

Number per 100 population, 2006, phones

6

Number per 100 population, 2006, Internet users

1

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, gross, male

-

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, gross, female

-

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, net, male

-

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, net, female

-

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

24

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

20

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, admin. data

-

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, survey data

85

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

-

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

-

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

-

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

-

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

8

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

4

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2007, under 18

4389

Population (thousands), 2007, under 5

1539

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

3.1

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

1.5

Crude death rate, 1970

24

Crude death rate, 1990

22

Crude death rate, 2007

17

Crude birth rate, 1970

51

Crude birth rate, 1990

46

Crude birth rate, 2007

43

Life expectancy, 1970

40

Life expectancy, 1990

42

Life expectancy, 2007

48

Total fertility rate, 2007

6.1

% of population urbanized, 2007

36

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970–1990

4.5

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990–2007

2.8

Definitions and data sources

Economic Indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), 2007

140

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

-0.9

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

-

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990–2007

-

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2005

-

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: defence

38

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: health

1

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: education

2

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2006

392

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2006

0

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

25

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2006

-

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2007

105

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000–2007*

-

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

-

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, attending

82

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

-

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, attending

51

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2000–2007*

15

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2000–2007*

26

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2000–2007*

6

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2000–2007*

33

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2000–2007*

9

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2000–2007* reported

1000

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, adjusted

1400

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:

12

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, total

49

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, male

45

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, female

54

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, total

45

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, urban

35

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, rural

52

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, total

3

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, urban

6

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, rural

2

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , total

98

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , urban

97

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , rural

98

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, daughtersb, total

46

Attitudes towards domestic violence 2001–2007*, total

76

Child disability?; 1999–2007*, total

-

Child discipline 2005–2007*, total

-

Definitions and data sources

The Rate of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

19

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

-

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

203

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

142

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970–1990

-

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990–2007

2.1

Reduction since 1990 (%)T

30

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

-0.9

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

-

Total fertility rate, 1970

7.3

Total fertility rate, 1990

6.8

Total fertility rate, 2007

6.1

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970–1990

0.3

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990–2007

0.6

Definitions and data sources

Under-five mortality rankings

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Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Value

142

Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Rank

19

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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