Somalia

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV/AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate of Progress | Adolescents | Equity | Under-five mortality rankings

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

7

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

180

Under-5 mortality rate, 2009

180

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

109

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2009

109

Neonatal mortality rate, 2009

52

Total population (thousands), 2009

9133

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2009

402

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2009

69

GNI per capita (US$), 2009

a

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2009

50

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2005-2008*

-

Primary school net enrolment/attendance (%), 2005-2009*

23

% share of household income 2000-2009*, lowest 40%

-

% share of household income 2000-2009*, highest 20%

-

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, 2005-2009*

-

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%), 2005-2009*

26

% of children (2005-2009*) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)

9

% of children (2005-2009*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6-9 months)

15

% of children (2005-2009*) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)

35

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: underweight (NCHS/WHO), moderate & severe

36

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), moderate & severe

32

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), severe

12

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: wasting (WHO), moderate & severe

13

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: stunting (WHO), moderate & severe

42

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) 2009, Full coverage (%)

62

% of households consuming iodized salt, 2003-2009*

1

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking-water sources 2008, total

30

% of population using improved drinking-water sources 2008, urban

67

% of population using improved drinking-water sources 2008, rural

9

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, total

23

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, urban

52

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, rural

6

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government 2009, total

0

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: TB, corresponding vaccines: BCG

29

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT1ß

40

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT3ß

31

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio, corresponding vaccines: polio3

28

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles, corresponding vaccines: measles

24

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB, corresponding vaccines: HepB3

-

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib, corresponding vaccines: Hib3

-

Immunization 2009, % newborns protected against tetanus

64

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2005-2009*

13

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics, 2005-2009*

32

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2005-2009*

7

Malaria 2006-2009*, % households owning at least one ITN

12

Malaria 2006-2009*, % under-fives sleeping under ITNs

11

Malaria 2006-2009*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

8

Definitions and data sources

HIV/AIDS

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Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15-49), 2009

0.7

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009

34

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), low estimate

25

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), high estimate

48

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

15

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

-

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2009, total

0.5

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2009, male

0.4

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2009, female

0.6

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2009*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2009*, female

4

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2009*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2009*, female

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned by AIDS, 2009, estimate (thousands)

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned due to all causes, 2009, estimate (thousands)

630

Orphan school attendance ratio, 2005-2009*

78

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2004-2008*, male

-

Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2004-2008*, female

24

Number per 100 population , 2008, phones

7

Number per 100 population , 2008, Internet users

1

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, male

42

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, female

23

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

-

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

-

Primary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

25

Primary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

21

Survival rate to last primary grade (%) 2005-2009*, admin data

-

Survival rate to last primary grade (%) 2005-2009*, survey data

85

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, male

11

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, female

5

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

-

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

-

Secondary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

9

Secondary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

5

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2009, under 18

4667

Population (thousands), 2009, under 5

1637

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

3

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2000

1.1

Population annual growth rate (%), 2000-2009

2.6

Crude death rate, 1970

24

Crude death rate, 1990

20

Crude death rate, 2009

16

Crude birth rate, 1970

51

Crude birth rate, 1990

45

Crude birth rate, 2009

44

Life expectancy, 1970

40

Life expectancy, 1990

45

Life expectancy, 2009

50

Total fertility rate, 2009

6.4

% of population urbanized, 2009

37

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990

4.4

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2000

2.3

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2000-2009

3.6

Definitions and data sources

Economic indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), 2009

a

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

-0.8

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2009

-

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2009

-

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 1994-2008*

-

% of central government expenditure (1998-2008*) allocated to:, health

1

% of central government expenditure (1998-2008*) allocated to:, education

2

% of central government expenditure (1998-2008*) allocated to:, defence

38

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2008

758

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2008

-

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

25

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2008

-

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2009

106

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2005-2008*

-

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net primary school 2005-2009*, enrolled

-

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net primary school 2005-2009*, attending

83

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net secondary school 2005-2009*, enrolled

-

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net secondary school 2005-2009*, attending

49

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2005-2009*

15

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2005-2009*

26

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2005-2009*

6

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2005-2009*

33

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2005-2009*

9

Delivery care coverage (%), C-section, 2005-2009*

-

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005-2009*, reported

1000

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2008, adjusted

1200

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2008, Lifetime risk of maternal death: 1 in:

14

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour 2000-2009*, total

49

Child labour 2000-2009*, male

45

Child labour 2000-2009*, female

54

Child marriage 2000-2009*, total

45

Child marriage 2000-2009*, urban

35

Child marriage 2000-2009*, rural

52

Birth registration 2000-2009*, total

3

Birth registration 2000-2009*, urban

6

Birth registration 2000-2009*, rural

2

Female genital mutilation/cutting, womena 1997-2009*, total

98

Female genital mutilation/cutting, daughtersb 1997-2008*, total

46

Attitudes towards domestic violence, 2002-2009*, total

76

Child disciplineà, 2005-2008*, total

-

Definitions and data sources

The Rate of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

7

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

-

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

180

Under-5 mortality rate, 2000

180

Under-5 mortality rate, 2009

180

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970-1990

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990-2000

0

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 2000-2009

0

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990-2009

0

Reduction since 1990 (%)T

0

Reduction since 2000 (%)T

0

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

-0.8

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2009

-

Total fertility rate, 1970

7.2

Total fertility rate, 1990

6.6

Total fertility rate, 2009

6.4

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

0.4

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2009

0.2

Definitions and data sources

Adolescents

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Adolescents Population (aged 10-19), Total, 2009

2027

Adolescents Population (aged 10-19), as a proportion of total population (%), 2009

22

Marital status, Girls aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (%), 2000-2009*

25

Age at first birth, Women aged 20-24 who gave birth before age 18 (%), 2000-2009*

-

Adolescent birth rate, Number of births per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2000-2008*

123

Attitudes towards domestic violence, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think that a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2009*) (%) , male

-

Attitudes towards domestic violence, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think that a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2009*) (%), female

75

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net enrolment ratio, total

-

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net enrolment ratio, male

-

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net enrolment ratio, female

-

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net attendance ratio, total

7

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net attendance ratio, male

9

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net attendance ratio, female

5

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2009*) (%), male

-

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2009*) (%), female

3

Definitions and data sources

Equity

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2009, Poorest 20%

1

Birth registration (%) 2000-2009, Richest 20%

7

Birth registration (%) 2000-2009, Ratio of richest to poorest

6.6

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2000-2009, Poorest 20%

11

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2000-2009, Richest 20%

77

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2000-2009, Ratio of richest to poorest

7.2

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2003-2009, Poorest 20%

42

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2003-2009, Richest 20%

14

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2003-2009, Ratio of poorest to richest

3

Immunization - Measles coverage (%) 2000-2008, Poorest 20%

22

Immunization - Measles coverage (%) 2000-2008, Richest 20%

42

Immunization - Measles coverage (%) 2000-2008 , Ratio of richest to poorest

1.9

Use of improved sanitation facilities (%) 2008, Urban

52

Use of improved sanitation facilities (%) 2008, Rural

6

Use of improved sanitation facilities (%) 2008, Ratio of urban to rural

8.7

Definitions and data sources

Under-five mortality rankings

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Under-5 mortality rate (2009), Value

180

Under-5 mortality rate (2009), Rank

7

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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