Rwanda

Statistics

Basic Indicators	to the top
Under-5 mortality rank	18
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	176
Under-5 mortality rate, 2006	160
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990	106
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2006	98
Neonatal mortality rate, 2000	45
Total population (thousands), 2006	9464
Annual no. of births (thousands), 2006	420
Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2006	67
GNI per capita (US$), 2006	250
Life expectancy at birth (years), 2006	46
Total adult literacy rate, 2000-2005*	65
Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2000-2006*	86
% share of household income 1995-2004*, lowest 40%	14
% share of household income 1995-2004*, highest 20%	53
Definitions and data sources

Nutrition	to the top
% of infants with low birthweight, 1999-2006*	6
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)	88
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6-9 months)	69
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)	77
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: underweight, moderate & severe	23
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: underweight, severe	4
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: wasting, moderate & severe	4
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: stunting, moderate & severe	45
"Vitamin A supplement coverage rate (6-59 months) 2005 at least one dose‡ (%)"	100
"Vitamin A supplement coverage rate (6-59 months) 2005 full coverage? (%)"	99
% of households consuming iodized salt 2000-2006*	88
Definitions and data sources

Health	to the top
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, total	74
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, urban	92
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, rural	69
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, total	42
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, urban	56
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, rural	38
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2006, total	28
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, TB, corresponding vaccines: BCG	98
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT1ß	99
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Polio, corresponding vaccines: DPT3ß	99
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Polio, corresponding vaccines: polio3	99
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Measles, corresponding vaccines: measles	95
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, HepB, corresponding vaccines: HepB3	99
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Hib, corresponding vaccines:Hib3	99
Immunization 2006, % newborns protected against tetanus?	81.9
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider±, 2000-2006*	28
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics±, 2000-2006*	-
% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2000-2006*	24
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net	16
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net	13
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs	12
Definitions and data sources

HIV AIDS	to the top
Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15-49), end-2005	3.1
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), estimate	190
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), low estimate	180
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), high estimate	210
Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands)	91
Mother-to-child transmission, HIV prevalence rate in young pregnant women (aged 15-24) in capital city, year	2003
Mother-to-child transmission, HIV prevalence rate in young pregnant women (aged 15-24) in capital city, median	10.3
Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands)	27
Prevention among young people: HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2005: male	0.4
Prevention among young people: HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2005: female	1.5
Prevention among young people: % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2000-2006*: male	54
Prevention among young people: % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2000-2006*: female	51
Prevention among young people: % who used condom at last high-risk sex, 2000-2006*: male	40
Prevention among young people: % who used condom at last high-risk sex, 2000-2006*: female	26
Orphans Children (aged 0-17), orphaned by AIDS, 2005, estimate (thousands)	210
Orphans Children (aged 0-17), orphaned due to all causes, 2005, estimate (thousands)	820
Orphan school attendance ratio, 2000-2006*	82
Definitions and data sources

Education	to the top
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2000-2006*, male	79
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2000-2006*, female	77
Number per 100 population 2005: phones	3
Number per 100 population 2005: Internet users	1
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, male	119
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, female	121
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, male	72
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, female	75
Primary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*) ratio, net, male	84
Primary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*) ratio, net, female	87
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5 2000-2006*, admin. data	46
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5 2000-2006*, survey data	84
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, male	15
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, female	13
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, male	11
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, female	10
Secondary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*), net, male	5
Secondary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*), net, female	5
Definitions and data sources

Demographics	to the top
Population (thousands), 2006, under 18	4844
Population (thousands), 2006, under 5	1617
Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	3.3
Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	1.6
Crude death rate, 1970	20
Crude death rate, 1990	33
Crude death rate, 2006	17
Crude birth rate, 1970	53
Crude birth rate, 1990	49
Crude birth rate, 2006	44
Life expectancy, 1970	44
Life expectancy, 1990	33
Life expectancy, 2006	46
Total fertility rate, 2006	6
% of population urbanized, 2006	20
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990	5.9
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2006	9.9
Definitions and data sources

Economics	to the top
GNI per capita (US$), 2006	250
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	1.2
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	0.3
Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2006	9
% of population below US$1 a day, 1995-2005*	60
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, health	5
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, education	26
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, defence	-
ODA inflow in millions US$, 2005	576
ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2005	28
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990	10
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2005	7
Definitions and data sources

Women	to the top
Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2006	107
Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000-2006*	85
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net primary school 2000-2006*, enrolled	104
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net primary school 2000-2006*, attending	104
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net secondary school 2000-2006*, enrolled	91
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net secondary school 2000-2006*, attending	100
Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2000-2006*	17
Antenatal care coverage (%), 2000-2006*	94
Skilled attendant at delivery (%), 2000-2006*	39
Institutional deliveries (%), 2000-2006*	28
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2000-2006*, reported	750
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, adjusted	1300
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:	16
Definitions and data sources

Child Protection	to the top
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, total	35
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, male	36
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, female	35
Child marriage 1987-2006*, total	13
Child marriage 1987-2006*, urban	9
Child marriage 1987-2006*, rural	14
Birth registration 1999-2006?, total	82
Birth registration 1999-2006?, urban	79
Birth registration 1999-2006?, rural	83
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , total	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , urban	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , rural	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, daughtersb, total	-
Attitudes towards domestic violence 1999-2006*, Total	48
Child disability 1999-2006*, Total	2
Child discipline 2005-2006*, Total	-
Definitions and data sources

Rate of Progress	to the top
Under-5 mortality rank	18
Under-5 mortality rate, 1970	209
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	176
Under-5 mortality rate, 2006	160
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970-1990	0.9
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990-2006	0.6
Reduction since 1990 (%)T	9
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	1.2
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	0.3
Total fertility rate, 1970	8.2
Total fertility rate, 1990	7.6
Total fertility rate, 2006	6
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990	0.4
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2006	1.5
Definitions and data sources

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Statistics

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