Rwanda

Statistics

* The preliminary estimate of the under five mortality rate for 2011 (which reflects the DHS2010 data) is 56 deaths per 1000.

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV/AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic Indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate Of Progress | Adolescents | Equity - Residence | Equity - Household Wealth

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

31

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

163

Under-5 mortality rate, 2010

91

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

99

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2010

59

Neonatal mortality rate, 2010

29

Total population (thousands), 2010

10624

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2010

438

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2010

38

GNI per capita (US$), 2010

540

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2010

55

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*

71

Primary school net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2009*

96

% share of household income 2000-2010*, lowest 40%

12

% share of household income 2000-2010*, highest 20%

58

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, (2006-2010*)

6

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%), (2006-2010*)

68

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: exclusively breastfed, (<6 months)

85

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: introduced to solid, semi-solid or soft foods, (6-8 months)

62

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: breastfed at age 2, (20-23 months)

84

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), moderate & severe

11

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), severe

2

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: wasting (WHO), moderate & severe

3

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: stunting (WHO), moderate & severe

44

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) 2010, full coverage (%)

92

% of households consuming iodized salt, (2006-2010*)

88

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, total

65

% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, urban

77

% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, rural

62

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, total

54

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, urban

50

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, rural

55

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2010, total

25

Immunization 2011, 1-year-old children immunized against: TB corresponding vaccines: BCG

99

Immunization 2011, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT1

98

Immunization 2011, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT3

97

Immunization 2011, 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio corresponding vaccines: polio3

93

Immunization 2011, 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles corresponding vaccines: measles

95

Immunization 2011, 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB corresponding vaccines: HepB3

97

Immunization 2011, 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib corresponding vaccines: Hib3

97

Immunization 2011, % newborns protected against tetanus

85

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2006-2010*

28

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics, 2006-2010*

13

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2006-2010*

Malaria 2006-2010*, % households owning at least one ITN

82

Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives sleeping under ITNs

70

Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

11

Definitions and data sources

HIV/AIDS

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Estimated adult (aged 15-49) HIV prevalence, (%) 2009

2.9

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), estimate

170

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), low estimate

140

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), high estimate

190

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

88

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

22

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, total

1.6

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, male

1.3

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, female

1.9

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, male

54

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, female

51

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, male

40

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, female

26

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned by AIDS, 2009, estimate (thousands)

130

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned due to all causes, 2009, estimate (thousands)

690

Orphan school attendance ratio, 2005-2010*

82

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, male

77

Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, female

77

Number per 100 population , 2010, mobile phones

33

Number per 100 population , 2010, Internet users

8

Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

17

Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

17

Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

150

Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

151

Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

95

Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

97

Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male

84

Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female

87

Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2006-2009*, admin. data

Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2005-2010*, survey data

76

Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male

5

Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female

5

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2010, under 18

5170

Population (thousands), 2010, under 5

1831

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

3.2

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

2

Population annual growth rate (%), 2010-2030

2.5

Crude death rate, 1970

20

Crude death rate, 1990

32

Crude death rate, 2010

12

Crude birth rate, 1970

51

Crude birth rate, 1990

45

Crude birth rate, 2010

41

Life expectancy at birth, 1970

44

Life expectancy at birth, 1990

33

Life expectancy at birth, 2010

55

Total fertility rate, 2010

5.4

% of population urbanized, 2010

19

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990

5.8

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2010

8.2

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2010-2030

4.5

Definitions and data sources

Economic Indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), US$, 2010

540

GNI per capita (US$), PPP US$, 2010

1180

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

1.2

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

2.3

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2010

10

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2000-2009*

77

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: health

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: education

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: defence

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2009

934

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2009

19

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

9

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2009

4

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2010

105

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2005-2010*

89

Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Primary GER, 2007-2010*

101

Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Secondary GER, 2007-2010*

95

Survival rate to last grade of primary: females as a % of males, 2006-2009*

106

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2006-2010*

52

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2006-2010*

98

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2006-2010*

35

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2006-2010*

69

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2006-2010*

69

Delivery care coverage (%), C-section, 2006-2010*

3

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2006-2010*, reported

750

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, adjusted

540

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, Lifetime risk of maternal death: 1 in:

35

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour 2000-2010*, total

35

Child labour 2000-2010*, male

36

Child labour 2000-2010*, female

35

Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 15

1

Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 18

13

Birth registration 2000-2010*, total

82

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, women a

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, daughtersb

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, attitudes, support for the practicec

Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, male

Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, female

48

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, total

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, male

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, female

Definitions and data sources

The Rate Of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

31

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

213

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

163

Under-5 mortality rate, 2000

177

Under-5 mortality rate, 2010

91

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

1.3

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2000

-0.8

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 2000-2010

6.7

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010

2.9

Reduction since 1990 (%)

44

Reduction since 2000 (%)

49

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

1.2

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

2.3

Total fertility rate, 1970

8.1

Total fertility rate, 1990

7

Total fertility rate, 2010

5.4

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

0.7

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010

1.4

Definitions and data sources

Adolescents

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Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Total (thousands), 2010

2314

Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Adolescents as proportion of total population (%), 2010

22

Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, male

1

Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, female

3

Age at first birth , Women aged 20-24 who gave birth before age 18 (%), 2000-2010*

7

Adolescent birth rate, Number of births per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2000-2010*

43

Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , male

Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , female

51

Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), male

79

Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), female

60

Secondary education , Lower secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*

36

Secondary education , Upper secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*

17

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), male

49

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), female

45

Definitions and data sources

Equity - Residence

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, urban

79

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, rural

83

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

0.9

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, urban

82

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, rural

67

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

1.2

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, urban

6

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, rural

12

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of rural to urban

1.9

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, urban

30

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, rural

23

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

1.3

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, urban

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, rural

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, urban

63

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, rural

48

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

1.3

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, urban

50

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, rural

55

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, ratio of urban to rural

0.9

Definitions and data sources

Equity - Household Wealth

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, poorest 20%

82

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, richest 20%

81

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

1

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%

43

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%

71

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

1.7

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of poorest to richest

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, poorest 20%

21

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, richest 20%

31

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, ratio of richest to poorest

1.5

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, richest 20%

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

42

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%

59

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

1.4

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

50

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%

55

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

1.1

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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