UNITE FOR CHILDREN

Romania

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic Indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate of Progress | Under-five mortality rankings

Basic Indicators

to the top  

Under-5 mortality rank

126

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

32

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

15

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

25

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2007

13

Neonatal mortality rate, 2004

10

Total population (thousands), 2007

21438

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2007

211

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2007

3

GNI per capita (US$), 2007

6150

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2007

72

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2000–2007*

98

Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2000–2007*

93

% share of household income 1995–2005*, lowest 40%

21

% share of household income 1995–2005*, highest 20%

40

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

to the top  

% of infants with low birthweight, 2000–2007*

8

% of children (2000–2007*) who are:  exclusively breastfed (<6 months)

16

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6–9 months)

41

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: still breastfeeding (20–23 months)

-

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (WHO ref. pop.): moderate ; & severe

4

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

3

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): severe

0

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: wasting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

2

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: stunting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

10

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: at least one dose‡ (%)

-

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: full coverage? (%)

-

% of households consuming iodized salt: 2000–2007*

74

Definitions and data sources

Health

to the top  

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, total

88

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, urban

99

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, rural

76

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, total

72

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, urban

88

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, rural

54

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2007, total

-

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: TB: corresponding vaccines: BCG

99

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines:DPT1b

98

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines: DPT3b

97

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio: corresponding vaccines: polio3

96

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles: corresponding vaccines: measles

97

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB: corresponding vaccines: HepB3

99

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib: corresponding vaccines: Hib3

-

Immunization 2007: % newborns protected against tetanus?

-

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

-

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

-

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2000–2007*

-

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net

-

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net

-

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

-

Definitions and data sources

HIV AIDS

to the top  

Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15–49), 2007

0.1

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), estimate

15

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), low estimate

12

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), high estimate

16

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

7

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0–14) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

-

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, male

0.2

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, female

0.2

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, male

1

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, female

3

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, female

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned by AIDS, 2007, estimate (thousands)

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned due to all causes, 2007, estimate (thousands)

300

Orphans, Orphan school attendance ratio, 2002–2007*

-

Definitions and data sources

Education

to the top  

Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, male

97

Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, female

98

Number per 100 population, 2006, phones

80

Number per 100 population, 2006, Internet users

52

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

105

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

104

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

93

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

93

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

-

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

-

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, admin. data

94

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, survey data

-

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

86

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

86

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

74

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

73

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

-

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

-

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

to the top  

Population (thousands), 2007, under 18

4154

Population (thousands), 2007, under 5

1051

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

0.7

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

-0.5

Crude death rate, 1970

9

Crude death rate, 1990

11

Crude death rate, 2007

12

Crude birth rate, 1970

21

Crude birth rate, 1990

14

Crude birth rate, 2007

10

Life expectancy, 1970

68

Life expectancy, 1990

69

Life expectancy, 2007

72

Total fertility rate, 2007

1.3

% of population urbanized, 2007

54

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970–1990

2.2

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990–2007

-0.5

Definitions and data sources

Economic Indicators

to the top  

GNI per capita (US$), 2007

6150

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

0.9

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

2.3

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990–2007

57

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2005

1

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: defence

5

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: health

14

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: education

5

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2006

-

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2006

-

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

0

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2006

16

Definitions and data sources

Women

to the top  

Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2007

110

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000–2007*

99

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

100

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, attending

-

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

98

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, attending

-

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2000–2007*

70

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2000–2007*

94

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2000–2007*

76

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2000–2007*

98

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2000–2007*

98

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2000–2007* reported

15

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, adjusted

24

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:

3200

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

to the top  

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, total

1

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, male

1

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, female

1

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, total

-

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, urban

-

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, rural

-

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, total

-

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, urban

-

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, rural

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , total

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , urban

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , rural

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, daughtersb, total

-

Attitudes towards domestic violence 2001–2007*, total

-

Child disability?; 1999–2007*, total

-

Child discipline 2005–2007*, total

-

Definitions and data sources

The Rate of Progress

to the top  

Under-5 mortality rank

126

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

52

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

32

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

15

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970–1990

2.4

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990–2007

4.5

Reduction since 1990 (%)T

53

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

0.9

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

2.3

Total fertility rate, 1970

2.9

Total fertility rate, 1990

1.9

Total fertility rate, 2007

1.3

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970–1990

2

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990–2007

2.3

Definitions and data sources

Under-five mortality rankings

to the top  

Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Value

15

Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Rank

126

Definitions and data sources


 

 

New enhanced search