At a glance: Peru

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV/AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate of Progress | Adolescents | Equity | Under-five mortality rankings

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

98

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

78

Under-5 mortality rate, 2009

21

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

62

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2009

19

Neonatal mortality rate, 2009

11

Total population (thousands), 2009

29165

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2009

605

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2009

13

GNI per capita (US$), 2009

4160

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2009

73

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2005-2008*

90

Primary school net enrolment/attendance (%), 2005-2009*

94

% share of household income 2000-2009*, lowest 40%

11

% share of household income 2000-2009*, highest 20%

55

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, 2005-2009*

8

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%), 2005-2009*

53

% of children (2005-2009*) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)

70

% of children (2005-2009*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6-9 months)

81

% of children (2005-2009*) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)

51

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: underweight (NCHS/WHO), moderate & severe

6

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), moderate & severe

4

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), severe

1

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: wasting (WHO), moderate & severe

1

% of under-fives (2003 -2009*) suffering from: stunting (WHO), moderate & severe

24

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) 2009, Full coverage (%)

-

% of households consuming iodized salt, 2003-2009*

91

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking-water sources 2008, total

82

% of population using improved drinking-water sources 2008, urban

90

% of population using improved drinking-water sources 2008, rural

61

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, total

68

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, urban

81

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, rural

36

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government 2009, total

100

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: TB, corresponding vaccines: BCG

99

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT1ß

98

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT3ß

93

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio, corresponding vaccines: polio3

92

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles, corresponding vaccines: measles

91

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB, corresponding vaccines: HepB3

93

Immunization 2009, 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib, corresponding vaccines: Hib3

93

Immunization 2009, % newborns protected against tetanus

67

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2005-2009*

72

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics, 2005-2009*

55

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2005-2009*

60

Malaria 2006-2009*, % households owning at least one ITN

-

Malaria 2006-2009*, % under-fives sleeping under ITNs

-

Malaria 2006-2009*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

-

Definitions and data sources

HIV/AIDS

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Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15-49), 2009

0.4

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009

75

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), low estimate

58

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), high estimate

100

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

18

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

-

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2009, total

0.2

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2009, male

0.2

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2009, female

0.1

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2009*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2009*, female

19

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2009*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2009*, female

36

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned by AIDS, 2009, estimate (thousands)

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned due to all causes, 2009, estimate (thousands)

550

Orphan school attendance ratio, 2005-2009*

-

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2004-2008*, male

98

Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2004-2008*, female

97

Number per 100 population , 2008, phones

73

Number per 100 population , 2008, Internet users

25

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, male

109

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, female

109

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

94

Primary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

95

Primary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

94

Primary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

94

Survival rate to last primary grade (%) 2005-2009*, admin data

83

Survival rate to last primary grade (%) 2005-2009*, survey data

94

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, male

89

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, gross, female

89

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

75

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

75

Secondary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, male

70

Secondary school attendance ratio 2005-2009*, net, female

70

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2009, under 18

10591

Population (thousands), 2009, under 5

2969

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

2.5

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2000

1.8

Population annual growth rate (%), 2000-2009

1.4

Crude death rate, 1970

14

Crude death rate, 1990

7

Crude death rate, 2009

5

Crude birth rate, 1970

42

Crude birth rate, 1990

30

Crude birth rate, 2009

21

Life expectancy, 1970

53

Life expectancy, 1990

66

Life expectancy, 2009

73

Total fertility rate, 2009

2.5

% of population urbanized, 2009

77

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990

3.4

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2000

2.4

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2000-2009

1.8

Definitions and data sources

Economic indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), 2009

4160

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

-0.6

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2009

2.9

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2009

11

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 1994-2008*

8

% of central government expenditure (1998-2008*) allocated to:, health

13

% of central government expenditure (1998-2008*) allocated to:, education

7

% of central government expenditure (1998-2008*) allocated to:, defence

-

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2008

466

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2008

0

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

6

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2008

12

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2009

108

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2005-2008*

89

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net primary school 2005-2009*, enrolled

100

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net primary school 2005-2009*, attending

101

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net secondary school 2005-2009*, enrolled

100

Enrolment and attendance ratios: , Net secondary school 2005-2009*, attending

100

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2005-2009*

73

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2005-2009*

94

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2005-2009*

93

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2005-2009*

83

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2005-2009*

82

Delivery care coverage (%), C-section, 2005-2009*

21

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005-2009*, reported

190

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2008, adjusted

98

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2008, Lifetime risk of maternal death: 1 in:

370

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour 2000-2009*, total

34

Child labour 2000-2009*, male

31

Child labour 2000-2009*, female

36

Child marriage 2000-2009*, total

19

Child marriage 2000-2009*, urban

-

Child marriage 2000-2009*, rural

-

Birth registration 2000-2009*, total

93

Birth registration 2000-2009*, urban

-

Birth registration 2000-2009*, rural

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting, womena 1997-2009*, total

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting, daughtersb 1997-2008*, total

-

Attitudes towards domestic violence, 2002-2009*, total

-

Child disciplineà, 2005-2008*, total

-

Definitions and data sources

The Rate of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

98

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

170

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

78

Under-5 mortality rate, 2000

40

Under-5 mortality rate, 2009

21

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970-1990

3.9

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990-2000

6.7

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 2000-2009

7.2

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990-2009

6.9

Reduction since 1990 (%)T

73

Reduction since 2000 (%)T

48

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

-0.6

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2009

2.9

Total fertility rate, 1970

6.3

Total fertility rate, 1990

3.8

Total fertility rate, 2009

2.5

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

2.5

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2009

2.2

Definitions and data sources

Adolescents

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Adolescents Population (aged 10-19), Total, 2009

5822

Adolescents Population (aged 10-19), as a proportion of total population (%), 2009

20

Marital status, Girls aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (%), 2000-2009*

11

Age at first birth, Women aged 20-24 who gave birth before age 18 (%), 2000-2009*

15

Adolescent birth rate, Number of births per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2000-2008*

59

Attitudes towards domestic violence, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think that a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2009*) (%) , male

-

Attitudes towards domestic violence, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think that a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2009*) (%), female

-

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net enrolment ratio, total

75

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net enrolment ratio, male

75

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net enrolment ratio, female

75

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net attendance ratio, total

70

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net attendance ratio, male

70

Secondary education (2005-2009*), Net attendance ratio, female

70

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2009*) (%), male

-

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2009*) (%), female

17

Definitions and data sources

Equity

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2009, Poorest 20%

-

Birth registration (%) 2000-2009, Richest 20%

-

Birth registration (%) 2000-2009, Ratio of richest to poorest

-

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2000-2009, Poorest 20%

54

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2000-2009, Richest 20%

100

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2000-2009, Ratio of richest to poorest

1.9

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2003-2009, Poorest 20%

9

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2003-2009, Richest 20%

1

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2003-2009, Ratio of poorest to richest

13.1

Immunization - Measles coverage (%) 2000-2008, Poorest 20%

81

Immunization - Measles coverage (%) 2000-2008, Richest 20%

92

Immunization - Measles coverage (%) 2000-2008 , Ratio of richest to poorest

1.1

Use of improved sanitation facilities (%) 2008, Urban

81

Use of improved sanitation facilities (%) 2008, Rural

36

Use of improved sanitation facilities (%) 2008, Ratio of urban to rural

2.3

Definitions and data sources

Under-five mortality rankings

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Under-5 mortality rate (2009), Value

21

Under-5 mortality rate (2009), Rank

98

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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