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At a glance: Peru

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic Indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate of Progress | Under-five mortality rankings

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

112

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

78

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

20

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

58

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2007

17

Neonatal mortality rate, 2004

11

Total population (thousands), 2007

27903

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2007

584

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2007

12

GNI per capita (US$), 2007

3450

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2007

71

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2000–2007*

91

Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2000–2007*

96

% share of household income 1995–2005*, lowest 40%

11

% share of household income 1995–2005*, highest 20%

57

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, 2000–2007*

10

% of children (2000–2007*) who are:  exclusively breastfed (<6 months)

63

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6–9 months)

82

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: still breastfeeding (20–23 months)

47

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (WHO ref. pop.): moderate ; & severe

6

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

5

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): severe

1

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: wasting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

1

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: stunting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

30

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: at least one dose‡ (%)

-

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: full coverage? (%)

-

% of households consuming iodized salt: 2000–2007*

91

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, total

84

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, urban

92

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, rural

63

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, total

72

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, urban

85

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, rural

36

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2007, total

-

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: TB: corresponding vaccines: BCG

97

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines:DPT1b

95

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines: DPT3b

80

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio: corresponding vaccines: polio3

95

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles: corresponding vaccines: measles

99

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB: corresponding vaccines: HepB3

80

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib: corresponding vaccines: Hib3

80

Immunization 2007: % newborns protected against tetanus?

82

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

67

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

-

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2000–2007*

57

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net

-

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net

-

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

-

Definitions and data sources

HIV AIDS

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Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15–49), 2007

0.5

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), estimate

76

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), low estimate

57

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), high estimate

97

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

21

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0–14) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

-

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, male

0.5

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, female

0.3

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, female

19

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, female

32

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned by AIDS, 2007, estimate (thousands)

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned due to all causes, 2007, estimate (thousands)

570

Orphans, Orphan school attendance ratio, 2002–2007*

85

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, male

99

Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, female

97

Number per 100 population, 2006, phones

31

Number per 100 population, 2006, Internet users

23

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

116

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

117

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

96

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

97

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

94

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

94

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, admin. data

85

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, survey data

94

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

93

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

96

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

72

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

72

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

70

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

70

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2007, under 18

10273

Population (thousands), 2007, under 5

2817

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

2.5

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

1.5

Crude death rate, 1970

14

Crude death rate, 1990

7

Crude death rate, 2007

6

Crude birth rate, 1970

42

Crude birth rate, 1990

30

Crude birth rate, 2007

21

Life expectancy, 1970

53

Life expectancy, 1990

65

Life expectancy, 2007

71

Total fertility rate, 2007

2.5

% of population urbanized, 2007

73

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970–1990

3.4

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990–2007

1.9

Definitions and data sources

Economic Indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), 2007

3450

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

-0.6

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

2.7

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990–2007

13

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2005

8

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: defence

-

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: health

13

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: education

7

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2006

468

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2006

1

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

6

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2006

12

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2007

107

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000–2007*

90

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

102

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, attending

101

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

100

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, attending

100

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2000–2007*

71

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2000–2007*

91

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2000–2007*

87

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2000–2007*

71

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2000–2007*

72

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2000–2007* reported

190

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, adjusted

240

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:

140

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, total

19

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, male

20

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, female

19

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, total

18

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, urban

13

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, rural

31

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, total

93

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, urban

95

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, rural

90

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , total

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , urban

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , rural

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, daughtersb, total

-

Attitudes towards domestic violence 2001–2007*, total

-

Child disability?; 1999–2007*, total

-

Child discipline 2005–2007*, total

-

Definitions and data sources

The Rate of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

112

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

170

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

78

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

20

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970–1990

3.9

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990–2007

8

Reduction since 1990 (%)T

74

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

-0.6

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

2.7

Total fertility rate, 1970

6.3

Total fertility rate, 1990

3.9

Total fertility rate, 2007

2.5

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970–1990

2.4

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990–2007

2.6

Definitions and data sources

Under-five mortality rankings

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Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Value

20

Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Rank

112

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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