At a glance: Nicaragua

Statistics

Basic Indicators	to the top
Under-5 mortality rank	79
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	68
Under-5 mortality rate, 2006	36
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990	52
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2006	29
Neonatal mortality rate, 2000	18
Total population (thousands), 2006	5532
Annual no. of births (thousands), 2006	139
Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2006	5
GNI per capita (US$), 2006	1000
Life expectancy at birth (years), 2006	72
Total adult literacy rate, 2000-2005*	77
Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2000-2006*	87
% share of household income 1995-2004*, lowest 40%	15
% share of household income 1995-2004*, highest 20%	49
Definitions and data sources

Nutrition	to the top
% of infants with low birthweight, 1999-2006*	12
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)	31
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6-9 months)	68
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)	39
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: underweight, moderate & severe	10
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: underweight, severe	2
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: wasting, moderate & severe	2
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: stunting, moderate & severe	20
"Vitamin A supplement coverage rate (6-59 months) 2005 at least one dose‡ (%)"	98
"Vitamin A supplement coverage rate (6-59 months) 2005 full coverage? (%)"	0
% of households consuming iodized salt 2000-2006*	97
Definitions and data sources

Health	to the top
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, total	79
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, urban	90
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, rural	63
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, total	47
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, urban	56
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, rural	34
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2006, total	83
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, TB, corresponding vaccines: BCG	99
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT1ß	94
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Polio, corresponding vaccines: DPT3ß	87
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Polio, corresponding vaccines: polio3	88
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Measles, corresponding vaccines: measles	99
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, HepB, corresponding vaccines: HepB3	87
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Hib, corresponding vaccines:Hib3	87
Immunization 2006, % newborns protected against tetanus?	93.5
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider±, 2000-2006*	57
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics±, 2000-2006*	-
% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2000-2006*	49
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net	-
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net	-
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs	2
Definitions and data sources

HIV AIDS	to the top
Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15-49), end-2005	0.2
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), estimate	7.3
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), low estimate	3.9
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), high estimate	18
Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands)	1.7
Mother-to-child transmission, HIV prevalence rate in young pregnant women (aged 15-24) in capital city, year
Mother-to-child transmission, HIV prevalence rate in young pregnant women (aged 15-24) in capital city, median	-
Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands)	-
Prevention among young people: HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2005: male	-
Prevention among young people: HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2005: female	-
Prevention among young people: % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2000-2006*: male	-
Prevention among young people: % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2000-2006*: female	-
Prevention among young people: % who used condom at last high-risk sex, 2000-2006*: male	-
Prevention among young people: % who used condom at last high-risk sex, 2000-2006*: female	17
Orphans Children (aged 0-17), orphaned by AIDS, 2005, estimate (thousands)	-
Orphans Children (aged 0-17), orphaned due to all causes, 2005, estimate (thousands)	130
Orphan school attendance ratio, 2000-2006*	-
Definitions and data sources

Education	to the top
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2000-2006*, male	84
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2000-2006*, female	89
Number per 100 population 2005: phones	23
Number per 100 population 2005: Internet users	2
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, male	113
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, female	110
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, male	88
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, female	86
Primary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*) ratio, net, male	77
Primary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*) ratio, net, female	84
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5 2000-2006*, admin. data	54
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5 2000-2006*, survey data	63
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, male	62
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, female	71
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, male	40
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, female	46
Secondary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*), net, male	35
Secondary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*), net, female	47
Definitions and data sources

Demographics	to the top
Population (thousands), 2006, under 18	2446
Population (thousands), 2006, under 5	671
Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	2.7
Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	1.8
Crude death rate, 1970	13
Crude death rate, 1990	7
Crude death rate, 2006	5
Crude birth rate, 1970	47
Crude birth rate, 1990	37
Crude birth rate, 2006	25
Life expectancy, 1970	54
Life expectancy, 1990	64
Life expectancy, 2006	72
Total fertility rate, 2006	2.8
% of population urbanized, 2006	59
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990	3.3
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2006	2.5
Definitions and data sources

Economics	to the top
GNI per capita (US$), 2006	1000
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	-3.8
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	1.9
Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2006	22
% of population below US$1 a day, 1995-2005*	45
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, health	13
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, education	15
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, defence	6
ODA inflow in millions US$, 2005	740
ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2005	15
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990	2
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2005	6
Definitions and data sources

Women	to the top
Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2006	109
Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000-2006*	100
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net primary school 2000-2006*, enrolled	98
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net primary school 2000-2006*, attending	109
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net secondary school 2000-2006*, enrolled	115
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net secondary school 2000-2006*, attending	134
Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2000-2006*	69
Antenatal care coverage (%), 2000-2006*	86
Skilled attendant at delivery (%), 2000-2006*	67
Institutional deliveries (%), 2000-2006*	66
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2000-2006*, reported	87
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, adjusted	170
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:	150
Definitions and data sources

Child Protection	to the top
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, total	15
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, male	18
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, female	11
Child marriage 1987-2006*, total	43
Child marriage 1987-2006*, urban	36
Child marriage 1987-2006*, rural	55
Birth registration 1999-2006?, total	81
Birth registration 1999-2006?, urban	90
Birth registration 1999-2006?, rural	73
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , total	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , urban	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , rural	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, daughtersb, total	-
Attitudes towards domestic violence 1999-2006*, Total	17
Child disability 1999-2006*, Total	-
Child discipline 2005-2006*, Total	-
Definitions and data sources

Rate of Progress	to the top
Under-5 mortality rank	79
Under-5 mortality rate, 1970	165
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	68
Under-5 mortality rate, 2006	36
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970-1990	4.4
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990-2006	4
Reduction since 1990 (%)T	47
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	-3.8
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	1.9
Total fertility rate, 1970	6.9
Total fertility rate, 1990	4.8
Total fertility rate, 2006	2.8
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990	1.9
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2006	3.3
Definitions and data sources

Español Français

Printer friendly

Tools to Share NEW

What's this?

What's this

Digg, Del.icio.us, and Newsvine are web services enabling you to share stories on the Internet.

The blog this article feature enables you to generate a short summary of this article, ready to be pasted in a blog post.

Digg and Newsvine are social news sites, where the top news stories are selected not by an editor but by its collective users. Explore Digg and Newsvine for yourself.

Del.icio.us is a social bookmarking website where you can tag and share your favourite web pages, rather than bookmarking them in the traditional way inside your web browser. Try out Del.icio.us

Blog this article

Post this article to your blog. The story’s headline, main picture and summary will be displayed on your page as in the preview below.
Writing the rest of the blog post will be up to you!

Click in the area below, then copy the code and paste it in your blog page:

<div class="unicef_embed headline">
<script type="text/javascript">
var pageImageOriginal = "http://www.unicef.org";
var pageTitleOriginal = "Statistics"
var pageBlurbOriginal = "";
var pageURLOriginal = "http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/nicaragua_statistics.html";
var pageURLTracking = "http://www.unicef.org/blogthis/infobycountry/nicaragua_statistics.html";
</script>

<h2>
<a href="http://www.unicef.org">
<img src="http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/images/unicefSmallBlue.png" width="83" height="20" alt="UNICEF" />
</a>
</h2>
<h3 style="font-size:default!important;line-height:default!important;">
<script language="javascript">document.write("<a href=\""+ pageURLTracking.replace(/.html/,".rhtml") +"\" >");</script>
<!--<a href="http://www.unicef.org" >-->
<script language="javascript">document.write(pageTitleOriginal);</script>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="embed_teaser">
<script language="javascript">document.write(pageBlurbOriginal);</script>
</p>
</div>
<style type="text/css">
.unicef_embed {
background: rgb(256, 256, 256) !important;
border: 4px solid #0099ff;
border-width: 4px 0 1px 0;
margin: 10px 30px !important;
padding: 5px;
overflow: hidden !important;
zoom: 1;
}
.unicef_embed img {
   border: 0 !important;
}
.unicef_embed a {
   display: inline;
}
.unicef_embed a.img {
   float: left !important;
   margin: 0 5px 0 0 !important;
   width: 102px;
   display: block;
   overflow: hidden !important;
}
.unicef_embed a.img img {
   border: 1px solid #999999 !important;;
   width: 100px;;
   padding: 0 !important;;
}
.unicef_embed h2 {
   line-height: 2px;;
   clear: none;;
   margin: 0 !important;
   padding: 0 !important;
}
.unicef_embed h3 {
   line-height: 16px;
   font: bold 16px arial, sans-serif !important;
   margin: 3px 0 0 0 !important;
   padding: 0 !important;
}
.unicef_embed h3 a {
   line-height: 16px !important;;
   color: #0000ff !important;
   font: bold 16px arial, sans-serif !important;
   text-decoration: none !important;
   display: inline !important;;
   float: none !important;;
   text-transform: capitalize !important;
}
.unicef_embed h3 a:hover {
   text-decoration: underline !important;
   color: #df5e32 !important;
}
.unicef_embed p {
   color: #000 !important;;
   font: normal 11px/ 11px arial, sans-serif !important;;
   margin: 2px 0 0 0 !important;;
   padding: 0 !important;
}
.unicef_embed a {
   display: inline !important;;
   float: none !important;
}
</style>

Preview :

Donate now

At a glance: Nicaragua

Statistics

Tools to Share NEW

What's this

Blog this article

document.write("<a href=\""+ pageURLOriginal +"\" >"); document.write(pageTitleOriginal);