Madagascar

Statistics

Basic Indicators	to the top
Under-5 mortality rank	36
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	168
Under-5 mortality rate, 2006	115
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990	103
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2006	72
Neonatal mortality rate, 2000	33
Total population (thousands), 2006	19159
Annual no. of births (thousands), 2006	714
Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2006	82
GNI per capita (US$), 2006	280
Life expectancy at birth (years), 2006	59
Total adult literacy rate, 2000-2005*	59
Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2000-2006*	76
% share of household income 1995-2004*, lowest 40%	13
% share of household income 1995-2004*, highest 20%	54
Definitions and data sources

Nutrition	to the top
% of infants with low birthweight, 1999-2006*	17
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)	67
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6-9 months)	78
% of children (2000-2006*) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)	64
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: underweight, moderate & severe	42
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: underweight, severe	11
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: wasting, moderate & severe	13
% of under-fives (2000-2006*) suffering from: stunting, moderate & severe	48
"Vitamin A supplement coverage rate (6-59 months) 2005 at least one dose‡ (%)"	95
"Vitamin A supplement coverage rate (6-59 months) 2005 full coverage? (%)"	95
% of households consuming iodized salt 2000-2006*	75
Definitions and data sources

Health	to the top
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, total	50
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, urban	77
% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, rural	35
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, total	34
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, urban	48
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, rural	26
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2006, total	18
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, TB, corresponding vaccines: BCG	72
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT1ß	71
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Polio, corresponding vaccines: DPT3ß	61
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Polio, corresponding vaccines: polio3	63
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Measles, corresponding vaccines: measles	59
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, HepB, corresponding vaccines: HepB3	61
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, Hib, corresponding vaccines:Hib3	-
Immunization 2006, % newborns protected against tetanus?	67.1
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider±, 2000-2006*	48
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics±, 2000-2006*	-
% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2000-2006*	47
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net	30
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net	0
Malaria 2003-2006*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs	34
Definitions and data sources

HIV AIDS	to the top
Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15-49), end-2005	0.5
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), estimate	49
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), low estimate	16
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands), high estimate	110
Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands)	13
Mother-to-child transmission, HIV prevalence rate in young pregnant women (aged 15-24) in capital city, year
Mother-to-child transmission, HIV prevalence rate in young pregnant women (aged 15-24) in capital city, median	-
Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2005 (thousands)	1.6
Prevention among young people: HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2005: male	0.6
Prevention among young people: HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15-24), 2005: female	0.3
Prevention among young people: % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2000-2006*: male	16
Prevention among young people: % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2000-2006*: female	19
Prevention among young people: % who used condom at last high-risk sex, 2000-2006*: male	12
Prevention among young people: % who used condom at last high-risk sex, 2000-2006*: female	5
Orphans Children (aged 0-17), orphaned by AIDS, 2005, estimate (thousands)	13
Orphans Children (aged 0-17), orphaned due to all causes, 2005, estimate (thousands)	900
Orphan school attendance ratio, 2000-2006*	76
Definitions and data sources

Education	to the top
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2000-2006*, male	59
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate, 2000-2006*, female	57
Number per 100 population 2005: phones	3
Number per 100 population 2005: Internet users	1
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, male	141
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, female	136
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, male	93
Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, female	92
Primary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*) ratio, net, male	74
Primary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*) ratio, net, female	77
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5 2000-2006*, admin. data	43
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5 2000-2006*, survey data	93
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, male	14
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, gross, female	14
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, male	11
Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000-2006*, net, female	11
Secondary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*), net, male	17
Secondary school attendance ratio (2000-2006*), net, female	21
Definitions and data sources

Demographics	to the top
Population (thousands), 2006, under 18	9613
Population (thousands), 2006, under 5	3142
Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	2.8
Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	2.9
Crude death rate, 1970	21
Crude death rate, 1990	15
Crude death rate, 2006	10
Crude birth rate, 1970	47
Crude birth rate, 1990	44
Crude birth rate, 2006	37
Life expectancy, 1970	44
Life expectancy, 1990	51
Life expectancy, 2006	59
Total fertility rate, 2006	4.9
% of population urbanized, 2006	27
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990	5.3
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2006	3.8
Definitions and data sources

Economics	to the top
GNI per capita (US$), 2006	280
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	-2.4
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	-0.5
Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2006	15
% of population below US$1 a day, 1995-2005*	61
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, health	8
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, education	13
% of central government expenditure (1995-2005*) allocated to:, defence	5
ODA inflow in millions US$, 2005	929
ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2005	17
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990	32
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2005	14
Definitions and data sources

Women	to the top
Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2006	106
Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000-2006*	87
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net primary school 2000-2006*, enrolled	99
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net primary school 2000-2006*, attending	104
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net secondary school 2000-2006*, enrolled	100
Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males, net secondary school 2000-2006*, attending	124
Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2000-2006*	27
Antenatal care coverage (%), 2000-2006*	80
Skilled attendant at delivery (%), 2000-2006*	51
Institutional deliveries (%), 2000-2006*	32
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2000-2006*, reported	470
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, adjusted	510
Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:	38
Definitions and data sources

Child Protection	to the top
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, total	32
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, male	36
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2006*, female	28
Child marriage 1987-2006*, total	39
Child marriage 1987-2006*, urban	29
Child marriage 1987-2006*, rural	42
Birth registration 1999-2006?, total	75
Birth registration 1999-2006?, urban	87
Birth registration 1999-2006?, rural	72
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , total	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , urban	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, womena (15-49 years) , rural	-
Female genital mutilation/cutting 2000-2006*, daughtersb, total	-
Attitudes towards domestic violence 1999-2006*, Total	28
Child disability 1999-2006*, Total	-
Child discipline 2005-2006*, Total	-
Definitions and data sources

Rate of Progress	to the top
Under-5 mortality rank	36
Under-5 mortality rate, 1970	180
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	168
Under-5 mortality rate, 2006	115
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970-1990	0.3
Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990-2006	2.4
Reduction since 1990 (%)T	32
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	-2.4
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2006	-0.5
Total fertility rate, 1970	6.8
Total fertility rate, 1990	6.2
Total fertility rate, 2006	4.9
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990	0.4
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2006	1.5
Definitions and data sources

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Statistics

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