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At a glance: Lao People's Democratic Republic

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic Indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate of Progress | Under-five mortality rankings

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

50

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

163

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

70

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

120

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2007

56

Neonatal mortality rate, 2004

30

Total population (thousands), 2007

5859

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2007

157

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2007

11

GNI per capita (US$), 2007

580

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2007

64

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2000–2007*

73

Primary school net enrolment/ attendance (%), 2000–2007*

84

% share of household income 1995–2005*, lowest 40%

20

% share of household income 1995–2005*, highest 20%

43

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, 2000–2007*

14

% of children (2000–2007*) who are:  exclusively breastfed (<6 months)

23

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6–9 months)

10

% of children (2000–2007*) who are: still breastfeeding (20–23 months)

47

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (WHO ref. pop.): moderate ; & severe

31

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

37

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: underweight† (NCHS/WHO): severe

9

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: wasting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

7

% of under-fives (2000–2007*) suffering from: stunting? (NCHS/WHO): moderate ; & severe

40

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: at least one dose‡ (%)

83

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6–59 months) 2007: full coverage? (%)

69

% of households consuming iodized salt: 2000–2007*

75

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, total

60

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, urban

86

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2006, rural

53

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, total

48

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, urban

87

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2006, rural

38

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2007, total

13

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: TB: corresponding vaccines: BCG

56

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines:DPT1b

59

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT: corresponding vaccines: DPT3b

50

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio: corresponding vaccines: polio3

46

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles: corresponding vaccines: measles

40

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB: corresponding vaccines: HepB3

50

Immunization 2007: 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib: corresponding vaccines: Hib3

-

Immunization 2007: % newborns protected against tetanus?

47

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

36

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2000–2007*

-

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2000–2007*

37

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net

82

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net

18

Malaria 2003–2007*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

9

Definitions and data sources

HIV AIDS

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Estimated adult HIV prevalence rate (aged 15–49), 2007

0.2

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), estimate

5.5

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), low estimate

3.3

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands), high estimate

13

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

1.3

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0–14) living with HIV, 2007 (thousands)

-

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, male

0.2

Prevention among young people, HIV prevalence among young people (aged 15–24), 2007, female

0.1

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2002–2007*, female

-

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, male

-

Prevention among young people, % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2002–2007*, female

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned by AIDS, 2007, estimate (thousands)

-

Orphans, Children (aged 0–17) orphaned due to all causes, 2007, estimate (thousands)

210

Orphans, Orphan school attendance ratio, 2002–2007*

-

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, male

85

Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2000–2007*, female

80

Number per 100 population, 2006, phones

17

Number per 100 population, 2006, Internet users

1

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, gross, male

123

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, gross, female

109

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, net, male

86

Primary school enrolment ratio 2000-2007*, net, female

81

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

81

Primary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

77

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, admin. data

62

Survival rate to last primary grade (%); 2000–2007*, survey data

93

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, male

49

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, gross, female

38

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

38

Secondary school enrolment ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

32

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, male

40

Secondary school attendance ratio 2000–2007*, net, female

33

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2007, under 18

2681

Population (thousands), 2007, under 5

720

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

2.3

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

2.1

Crude death rate, 1970

19

Crude death rate, 1990

13

Crude death rate, 2007

7

Crude birth rate, 1970

44

Crude birth rate, 1990

43

Crude birth rate, 2007

27

Life expectancy, 1970

46

Life expectancy, 1990

54

Life expectancy, 2007

64

Total fertility rate, 2007

3.2

% of population urbanized, 2007

21

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970–1990

4.7

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990–2007

4.3

Definitions and data sources

Economic Indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), 2007

580

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

-

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

4.2

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990–2007

25

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2005

44

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: defence

-

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: health

-

% of central government expenditure (1997–2006*) allocated to: education

-

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2006

364

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2006

13

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

8

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2006

-

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2007

104

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000–2007*

83

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

94

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net primary school 2000–2007*, attending

95

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, enrolled

86

Enrolment and attendance ratios: females as a % of males , Net secondary school 2000–2007*, attending

84

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2000–2007*

38

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2000–2007*

27

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2000–2007*

-

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2000–2007*

19

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2000–2007*

-

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2000–2007* reported

410

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, adjusted

660

Maternal mortality ratio†, 2005, Lifetime risk of maternal death. 1 in:

33

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, total

25

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, male

24

Child labour ; (5–14 years) 1999–2007*, female

26

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, total

-

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, urban

-

Child marriage ; 1998–2007*, rural

-

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, total

59

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, urban

71

Birth registration ; 2000–2007*, rural

56

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , total

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , urban

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, womena (15–49 years) , rural

-

Female genital mutilation/cutting 2002–2007*, daughtersb, total

-

Attitudes towards domestic violence 2001–2007*, total

-

Child disability?; 1999–2007*, total

-

Child discipline 2005–2007*, total

-

Definitions and data sources

The Rate of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

50

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

218

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

163

Under-5 mortality rate, 2007

70

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1970–1990

1.5

Average annual rate of reduction (%)T, 1990–2007

5

Reduction since 1990 (%)T

57

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970–1990

-

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990–2007

4.2

Total fertility rate, 1970

6.4

Total fertility rate, 1990

6.2

Total fertility rate, 2007

3.2

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970–1990

0.2

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990–2007

3.9

Definitions and data sources

Under-five mortality rankings

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Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Value

70

Under-5 mortality rate (2007), Rank

50

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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