Ethiopia

Statistics

Basic Indicators | Nutrition | Health | HIV/AIDS | Education | Demographic Indicators | Economic Indicators | Women | Child Protection | The Rate Of Progress | Adolescents | Equity - Residence | Equity - Household Wealth

Basic Indicators

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Under-5 mortality rank

23

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

184

Under-5 mortality rate, 2010

106

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990

111

Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2010

68

Neonatal mortality rate, 2010

35

Total population (thousands), 2010

82950

Annual no. of births (thousands), 2010

2613

Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2010

271

GNI per capita (US$), 2010

380

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2010

59

Total adult literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*

30

Primary school net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2009*

84

% share of household income 2000-2010*, lowest 40%

23

% share of household income 2000-2010*, highest 20%

39

Definitions and data sources

Nutrition

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% of infants with low birthweight, (2006-2010*)

20

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%), (2006-2010*)

69

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: exclusively breastfed, (<6 months)

49

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: introduced to solid, semi-solid or soft foods, (6-8 months)

54

% of children (2006-2010*) who are: breastfed at age 2, (20-23 months)

88

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), moderate & severe

33

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), severe

11

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: wasting (WHO), moderate & severe

12

% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: stunting (WHO), moderate & severe

51

Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) 2010, full coverage (%)

84

% of households consuming iodized salt, (2006-2010*)

20

Definitions and data sources

Health

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% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, total

38

% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, urban

98

% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, rural

26

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, total

12

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, urban

29

% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, rural

8

% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2010, total

5

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: TB corresponding vaccines: BCG

69

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT1

90

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT3

86

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio corresponding vaccines: polio3

86

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles corresponding vaccines: measles

81

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB corresponding vaccines: HepB3

86

Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib corresponding vaccines: Hib3

86

Immunization 2010, % newborns protected against tetanus

88

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2006-2010*

19

% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics, 2006-2010*

5

% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2006-2010*

15

Malaria 2006-2010*, % households owning at least one ITN

53

Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives sleeping under ITNs

33

Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs

10

Definitions and data sources

HIV/AIDS

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Estimated adult (aged 15-49) HIV prevalence, (%) 2009

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), estimate

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), low estimate

Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), high estimate

Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, total

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, male

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, female

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, male

33

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, female

20

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, male

50

Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, female

28

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned by AIDS, 2009, estimate (thousands)

Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned due to all causes, 2009, estimate (thousands)

Orphan school attendance ratio, 2005-2010*

90

Definitions and data sources

Education

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Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, male

56

Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, female

33

Number per 100 population , 2010, mobile phones

8

Number per 100 population , 2010, Internet users

1

Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

4

Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

4

Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

107

Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

98

Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

86

Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

81

Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male

45

Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female

45

Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2006-2009*, admin. data

38

Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2005-2010*, survey data

84

Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male

Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female

Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male

30

Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female

23

Definitions and data sources

Demographic Indicators

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Population (thousands), 2010, under 18

40380

Population (thousands), 2010, under 5

11932

Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

2.6

Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

2.7

Population annual growth rate (%), 2010-2030

1.8

Crude death rate, 1970

21

Crude death rate, 1990

18

Crude death rate, 2010

10

Crude birth rate, 1970

47

Crude birth rate, 1990

48

Crude birth rate, 2010

31

Life expectancy at birth, 1970

43

Life expectancy at birth, 1990

47

Life expectancy at birth, 2010

59

Total fertility rate, 2010

4.2

% of population urbanized, 2010

17

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990

4.5

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2010

4.1

Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2010-2030

3.6

Definitions and data sources

Economic Indicators

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GNI per capita (US$), US$, 2010

380

GNI per capita (US$), PPP US$, 2010

1010

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

2.9

Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2010

7

% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2000-2009*

39

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: health

1

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: education

5

% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: defence

17

ODA inflow in millions US$, 2009

3820

ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2009

13

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990

33

Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2009

3

Definitions and data sources

Women

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Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2010

106

Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2005-2010*

43

Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Primary GER, 2007-2010*

91

Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Secondary GER, 2007-2010*

77

Survival rate to last grade of primary: females as a % of males, 2006-2009*

107

Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2006-2010*

15

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2006-2010*

28

Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2006-2010*

12

Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2006-2010*

6

Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2006-2010*

5

Delivery care coverage (%), C-section, 2006-2010*

1

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2006-2010*, reported

670

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, adjusted

470

Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, Lifetime risk of maternal death: 1 in:

40

Definitions and data sources

Child Protection

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Child labour 2000-2010*, total

53

Child labour 2000-2010*, male

59

Child labour 2000-2010*, female

46

Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 15

24

Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 18

49

Birth registration 2000-2010*, total

7

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, women a

74

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, daughtersb

38

Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, attitudes, support for the practicec

Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, male

52

Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, female

81

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, total

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, male

Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, female

Definitions and data sources

The Rate Of Progress

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Under-5 mortality rank

23

Under-5 mortality rate, 1970

247

Under-5 mortality rate, 1990

184

Under-5 mortality rate, 2000

141

Under-5 mortality rate, 2010

106

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

1.5

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2000

2.7

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 2000-2010

2.9

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010

2.8

Reduction since 1990 (%)

42

Reduction since 2000 (%)

25

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990

GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010

2.9

Total fertility rate, 1970

6.8

Total fertility rate, 1990

7.1

Total fertility rate, 2010

4.2

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990

-0.2

Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010

2.6

Definitions and data sources

Adolescents

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Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Total (thousands), 2010

20535

Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Adolescents as proportion of total population (%), 2010

25

Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, male

2

Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, female

22

Age at first birth , Women aged 20-24 who gave birth before age 18 (%), 2000-2010*

28

Adolescent birth rate, Number of births per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2000-2010*

109

Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , male

53

Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , female

77

Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), male

34

Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), female

27

Secondary education , Lower secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*

43

Secondary education , Upper secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*

15

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), male

32

HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), female

21

Definitions and data sources

Equity - Residence

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, urban

29

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, rural

5

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

5.9

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, urban

45

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, rural

3

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

17.2

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, urban

17

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, rural

35

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of rural to urban

2

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, urban

28

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, rural

14

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

1.9

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, urban

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, rural

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, urban

44

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, rural

14

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural

3.2

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, urban

29

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, rural

8

% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, ratio of urban to rural

3.6

Definitions and data sources

Equity - Household Wealth

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Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, poorest 20%

3

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, richest 20%

18

Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

7

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%

1

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%

27

Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

38

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%

36

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%

25

Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of poorest to richest

1.5

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, poorest 20%

10

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, richest 20%

30

Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, ratio of richest to poorest

3.1

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, richest 20%

Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

8

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%

39

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

4.7

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%

20

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%

50

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest

2.5

Definitions and data sources


 

 

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